This paper presents a system to segment and track multiple body parts of interacting humans in the presence of mutual occlusion and shadow. The color image sequence is processed at three levels: pixel level, blob level, and object level. A Gaussian mixture model is used at the pixel level to train and classify individual pixel colors. Markov Random Field (MRF) framework is used at the blob leve...

A coarse-graining strategy, previously developed for polymer solutions, is extended here to mixtures of linear polymers and hard-sphere colloids. In this approach, groups of monomers are mapped onto a single pseudoatom (a blob) and the effective blob-blob interactions are obtained by requiring the model to reproduce some large-scale structural properties in the zero-density limit. We show that ...

The radial propagation of blobs generated from plasma instabilities is investigated in an open magnetic field line configuration. Blob cross-field velocities and sizes are obtained from internal probe measurements using pattern recognition. By varying the ion mass, the normalized vertical blob scale a[over] is scanned from a[over] < 1 to a[over] > 1. An analytical expression for the blob veloci...

Herschel images in six photometric bands show the thermal emission of the debris disk surrounding β Pic. In the three PACS bands at 70 μm, 100 μm and 160 μm and in the 250 μm SPIRE band, the disk is well-resolved, and additional photometry is available in the SPIRE bands at 350 μm and 500 μm, where the disk is only marginally resolved. The SPIRE maps reveal a blob to the southwest of β Pic, coi...

Automated motion detection and tracking is a challenging task in traffic surveillance. In this paper, a system is developed to gather useful information from stationary cameras for detecting moving objects in digital videos. The moving detection and tracking system is developed based on optical flow estimation together with application and combination of various relevant computer vision and ima...

This paper presents a new criterion for blob detection applied in the framework of scale-space based segmentation of objects from digital medical images. The proposed method is based on fitting the blob to a standard shape, such as the Gaussian, subject to constraints based on the blob support area or the total variation. The method has been verified and compared with the conventional procedure...

Chorin's vortex blob method has been proposed as a way to extend vortex sheet motion past the singularity formation time, into the physically important roll-up regime. Basic questions are: 1. Does the vortex blob method converge to an infinite spiral as the smoothing parameter tends to zero? 2. Do vortex blob computations approximate real fluid motion? This paper will present and discuss three ...

This paper addresses a problem of skin segmentation for sign language recognition purposes. The main contributions of the presented research is an adaptive skin model enhanced with a blob analysis algorithm which significantly improves skin detection effectiveness. Adaptive skin detector utilizes a statistical skin color model updated dynamically based on a face region defined by eye positions....

This paper proposes an idea for advanced learning system to school children using virtual character recognition for smart class rooms. The proposed technique has two phases, the first phase involves in creating numerals or character input virtually. The virtual input is obtained by tracking the movement of colored blob in front of the webcam. The blob can be detected with the help of Region of ...