Multimodal biometric plays a significant role in human identification, which overcomes the issues of unimodal biometric system. The proposed approach is based on fusion of two unique traits, ear and iris and to study their performances. The features of both traits are extracted using common method, Principal Component Analysis (PCA) technique mainly for dimensionality reduction without informat...

The sustainability of agricultural production in the twenty-first century, both in industrialized and developing countries, benefits from the integration of farm management with information technology such that individual plants, rows, or subfields may be endowed with a singular "identity." This approach approximates the nature of agricultural processes to the engineering of industrial processe...

Biometrics refers to the automatic identification of an individual based on his/her physiological and behavioral traits. Multimodal person authentication system is more effective and more challenging. The fusion of multiple biometric traits helps to minimize the system error rate. Here Iris and Palmprint fusion at Matching Score level is performed. The feature extraction in spatial domain using...

Biometric techniques are gaining importance for personal authentication and identification as compared to the traditional authentication methods. Biometric templates are vulnerable to variety of attacks due to their inherent nature. When a person’s biometric is compromised his identity is lost. In contrast to password, biometric is not revocable. Therefore, providing security to the stored biom...

Biometrics consists of techniques for uniquely recognizing humans based upon one or more intrinsic physical or behavioral traits such as Iris, fingerprint, Face and Palm geometry etc. To overcome the limitations of Unimodal biometric system, a multimodal biometric is proposed. Amongst the various fusion levels, feature level fusion is expected to offer better recognition. Feature level fusion f...

Department of Electronics & IT S.D.College, Ambala Cantt Haryana Abstract: Biometrics is the process of automated recognition of individuals based on their behavioral and physiological characteristics. Biometrical authentication is the process of making sure that the person is who he claims to be. Physiological biometric traits include face and retina structures, fingerprint (whorls minutia), h...

Prior research evidenced that unimodal biometric systems have several tradeoffs like noisy data, intra-class variations, restricted degrees of freedom, non-universality, spoof attacks, and unacceptable error rates. In order for the biometric system to be more secure and to provide high performance accuracy, more than one form of biometrics are required. Hence, the need arise for multimodal biom...

personal authentication and identification as compared to the traditional authentication methods. Biometric templates are vulnerable to variety of attacks due to their inherent nature. When a person's biometric is compromised his identity is lost. In contrast to password, biometric is not revocable. Therefore, providing security to the stored biometric template is very crucial. Crypto biometric...

Large-scale deployment of biometric systems for web-based services has to tackle technological issues related to security, interoperability and accuracy, and social issues related to privacy protection and biometric acquisition process acceptance. The variety of biometric traits, capturing devices, targeted populations and working scenarios makes the development of a universal solution for all-...

User verification systems that use a single biometric indicator often have to contend with noisy sensor data, restricted degree of freedom, non-universality of the biometric trait and unacceptable error rates. So the need of using multimodal biometric system occurred. A multimodal biometric system combines the different biometric traits and provides better recognition performance as compared to...