نتایج جستجو برای: biofilm carriers

تعداد نتایج: 68942  

Asghari, Babak , Bayati, Maral, Habibipour, Reza,

Background and Objective: The role of biofilm formation by bacteria has been considered as an important stage in the pathogenesis of Klebsiella pneumoniae. This pathogen is one of the most important opportunistic pathogen agents of nosocomial infections, such as pneumonia, urinary tract infections, invasive infections, and surgical site infections. This study aimed to investigate the biofilm pr...

Ali Hematian Farid Azizi Jalilian, Iraj Pakzad, Kouresh Sayehmiri Lida Bimanand Morovat Taherikalani, Nourkhoda Sadeghifard Sattar Mohamadi Sobhan Ghafourian Zahra Mahdavi

Objective(s): The ability of bacteria to produce biofilm and adhesion makes them more resistant to antibiotics. The current study aims to evaluate the biofilm formation by Staphylococcus aureus and to determine the prevalence of adhesion genes, also their correlation with drug resistance.Materials and Methods: A total of 96 MRSA were collected from hospitals of Iran’s western provinces during 2...

حبیبی پور, رضا, مرادی حق گو, لیلا,

Introduction & Objective: Microorganisms form biomass as biofilm in response to many factors, in order to adapt to hostile extracellular environments and biocides. Using different herbal compounds are of those strategies to deal with biofilm. It has been proved that plants extracts such as pomegranate, raspberry and chamomile essential oils have anti-biofilm effects. This study aimed to evalu...

2017
Heinz Winkler Peter Haiden

The treatment of chronic bone and joint infections is characterized by obstinate persistency of the causing microorganisms and resulting long term disability to patients, associated with remarkable costs for the health care system. Difficulties derive from biofilm formed on dead bone and eventual implants, with resistance against immunological defences and antimicrobial substances. Biofilm embe...

Objective(s): Acinetobacter baumannii has a high propensity to form biofilm and frequently causes medical device-related infections with multiple-drug-resistance in hospitals. The aim of this work is to study antimicrobial resistance and the role of bap and cpaA genes in biofilm formation by A. baumannii to understand how this pathogen persists in the hospital environment. Materials and Methods...

Background & Aims: B.cepacia is one of the causative agents of health care associated infections which have the ability of attachment to different surfaces and biofilm formation is one of the most important virulence factors in pathogenesis of this microorganism. Nanoparticles are key components which are considered for the designing of new antimicrobial agents, no studies have been done on the...

ژورنال: Medical Laboratory Journal 2014
Ghaemi, EA, Hasannejad Bibalan, M, Javid, N, Samet, M, Shakeri, F,

Abstract Background and Objective: Biofilm is a complex microbial community embedded in a self-produced extracellular polymeric matrix. We aimed to study the extent of biofilm formation by S. Areas isolates and its relation to some phenotypic and genotypic criteria. Material and Methods: One hundred-fifty strains of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from Gorgan were studied. Microtiter plate a...

2013
Soraya Mendoza-Olazarán Rayo Morfin-Otero Eduardo Rodríguez-Noriega Jorge Llaca-Díaz Samantha Flores-Treviño Gloria Ma González-González Licet Villarreal-Treviño Elvira Garza-González

BACKGROUND Among Coagulase-Negative Staphylococci (CoNS), Staphylococcus hominis represents the third most common organism recoverable from the blood of immunocompromised patients. The aim of this study was to characterize biofilm formation, antibiotic resistance, define the SCCmec (Staphylococcal Chromosomal Cassette mec) type, and genetic relatedness of clinical S. hominis isolates. METHODO...

Journal: :jundishapur journal of microbiology 0
bibi sedigheh fazly bazzaz biotechnology research centre, school of pharmacy, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, ir iran; biotechnology research center, school of pharmacy, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, ir iran. tel: +98-9151114199, fax: +98-5118823251 monireh jalalzadeh biotechnology research centre, school of pharmacy, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, ir iran maryam sanati biotechnology research centre, school of pharmacy, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, ir iran syamak zarei-ghanavati school of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, ir iran bahman khameneh department of food and drug control, school of pharmacy, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, ir iran

conclusions: these data demonstrated that the attachment of bacteria to hydrophilic acrylic iols was more than hydrophobic pmma ones independent of the brand. according to these results the bacterial strain might have more hydrophilic properties. augmenting the biomass of biofilm by passing of time demonstrated the key role of time in biofilm formation on the iol surfaces. the differences betwe...

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