The aim of the research was to develop an innovative technique in seed production red clover. carried out 2013–2016, Felin (51°22′ N, 22°65′ E), a dependent arrangement (split-split-plot) four replications. first order factor use attractant: (1) control object, with pure water spraying, (2) attractant used 60 BBCH phase, (3) applied twice—in and 65 scale. second fertilization: (a) standard obje...

The BBCH (Biologische Bundesanstalt, Bundessortenamt und CHemische Industrie) scale is a system that helps producers monitor phenology by employing uniform methodology across different locations. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of scion×rootstock combinations on tomato yield and accumulated degree days for each phenological stage. A randomized block design with four repetitions treatmen...

Quad-pol measurements at L-band acquired during the AGRISAR’06 campaign have been used in order to compute time series of entropy, alpha angle and anisotropy from an agricultural area with a simultaneous dedicated ground-data acquisition. The study has been focused on winter wheat, maize and rape crops, and the biophysical parameters considered were crop coverage, BBCH phase, Leaf Area Index (L...

Hailstorms can be responsible for significant economic loss to the agricultural sector in Alberta, Canada. Foliar applications of certain fungicides and nutrient blends have been advocated promote recovery yield hail-damaged crops. Proper understanding different crop hail-related factors is required an accurate assessment hail damage crops evaluations hail-recovery product claims. This study wa...

The last year research shows that pathogenic bacteria Pseudomonas syringae which cause leaf blight and basal glume blotch are spreading in Lithuania. loss of grain yield because P. caused diseases might be from 5 to 50%. decrease depends on many factors, including environment conditions (especially temperature humidity). aim the study is identity how different strains infection influence winter...

The study focuses on describing key events in the flowering phenophases of woody taxa that promote practical landscape sustainability and design planning. Apart from beginning flowering, full development duration are important for architecture, consumers, pollination. phenological patterns 13 were monitored 16 years through 90,860 observations BBCH scale period 2007–2022. Growing degree days de...

Intercropping results in high overall system productivity on a given piece of land due to the efficient use available plant growth resources. Weed control intercropping systems is, however, still challenge. This study focuses effect type weed (chemical/mechanical) and timing chemical herbicide application (pre-emergence/post-emergence) crop maize bean mixture. For this purpose, three-year field...

The paper presents the results of research on identifying biological efficiency preparations Scarlet, ME and Fungilex, L for presowing treatment faba beans seeds. effect is observed up to BBCH 35 (the 5th stretched joint can be seen). It’s established that seeds are infected with fungi Alternaria spp., Fusarium spp. Botrytis fabae. For 2017-2021 Penicillium, Mucor, Rhizopus, Cladosporium, Asper...