Two new species of the Culicoides paraensis species group, C. diversus Felippe-Bauer and C. peruvianus Felippe-Bauer, are described and illustrated based on female specimens from Amazonian region of Peru. A systematic key, table with numerical characters of females, and distribution of species of the C. paraensis group are given.

BACKGROUND The outcome for patients with metastatic disease in spine is difficult to predict. Multiple scoring systems were utilized in this study to determine their effectiveness in predicting long-term prognoses. METHODS A retrospective analysis of surgically treated patients of spinal metastasis was performed between 2005 and 2016. Data were collected prospectively during which 8 patients ...

Science minded people commonly remember Lotka, Rashevsky, Bertalanffy and Haldane etc. when they are speaking about the foundation of theoretical biology (see Alt et al. 2010). In similar Russian (or Hungarian) works Ervin Bauer’s name is perhaps mentioned too (see Tokin 1965). Why is Bauer omitted in most cases? The usual explanation is that Bauer’s principal work: Theoretical Biology (Бауэр 2...

by Paul W. Bauer and Diana Hancock Paul W. Bauer is,an economic at)-, visor in the Financial Services Research Group at the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland, and Diana Hancock is an economist in the Division of Reserve Bank Operations and Payment Systems at the Federal Reserve Board of Governors. For helpful comments, the authors thank Allen Berger, David Humphrey, Jeffrey Marquardt, and Flore...

by Paul W. Bauer and Thomas J. Zlatoper Paul W. Bauer is an economist at the Federal Bank of Cleveland. Thomas J. Zlatoper is a professor at John Carroll University and a research associate at the Center for Regional Economic Issues at Case Western University. The authors would like to thank John Swinton and Paula J. Loboda for their expert research assistance, and thank Randall W. Eberts for h...

Comparison of Hierarchical Control and Distributed Control for Microgrid Xianyong Feng, Aditya Shekhar, Fang Yang, Robert E. Hebner & Pavol Bauer To cite this article: Xianyong Feng, Aditya Shekhar, Fang Yang, Robert E. Hebner & Pavol Bauer (2017) Comparison of Hierarchical Control and Distributed Control for Microgrid, Electric Power Components and Systems, 45:10, 1043-1056, DOI: 10.1080/15325...

by James Bohn, Diana Hancock, and Paul Bauer James Bohn is an associate at the Brattle Group, in Cambridge, Mass., Diana Hancock is the chief of monetary and financial studies at the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, and Paul Bauer is an economic advisor at the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland. The authors thank Jon Cameron, Eric Severin-Lossin, and James Thomson for their valu...