نتایج جستجو برای: balanced chromosomal rearrangement

تعداد نتایج: 116705  

2014
Sheroy Minocherhomji Claus Hansen Hyung-Goo Kim Yuan Mang Mads Bak Per Guldberg Nickolas Papadopoulos Hans Eiberg Gerald Dayebga Doh Kjeld Møllgård Jens Michael Hertz Jørgen E. Nielsen Hans-Hilger Ropers Zeynep Tümer Niels Tommerup Vera M. Kalscheuer Asli Silahtaroglu

Genome instability, epigenetic remodelling and structural chromosomal rearrangements are hallmarks of cancer. However, the coordinated epigenetic effects of constitutional chromosomal rearrangements that disrupt genes associated with congenital neurodevelopmental diseases are poorly understood. To understand the genetic-epigenetic interplay at breakpoints of chromosomal translocations disruptin...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2000
M B Callanan P Le Baccon P Mossuz S Duley C Bastard R Hamoudi M J Dyer G Klobeck R Rimokh J J Sotto D Leroux

Rearrangement of chromosomal bands 1q21-23 is one of the most frequent chromosomal aberrations observed in hematological malignancy. The genes affected by these rearrangements remain poorly characterized. Typically, 1q21-23 rearrangements arise during tumor evolution and accompany disease-specific chromosomal rearrangements such as t(14;18) (BCL2) and t(8;14) (MYC), where they are thus thought ...

Journal: :international journal of hematology-oncology and stem cell research 0
majid vafaie research center of thalassemia & hemoglobinopathy, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, iran. kaveh jaseb research center of thalassemia & hemoglobinopathy, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, iran. majid ghanavat research center of thalassemia & hemoglobinopathy, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, iran. mohamad pedram research center of thalassemia & hemoglobinopathy, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, iran. tooran rahiminia research center of thalassemia & hemoglobinopathy, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, iran.

essential thrombocythemia is a rare myeloproliferative disorder in pediatrics. this myeloproliferative disorder is charactherized by thrombocytosis and hyperplasia of megakaryocytes in the bone marrow. other cell lines are not involved.jak2v617fmutations has been identified in approximately half the patients with this disorder. we describe a 12-year-old boy with essential throbocythemia. the pa...

Journal: :Genetics 2000
D J Schoen

Estimates of the number of chromosomal breakpoints that have arisen (e.g., by translocation and inversion) in the evolutionary past between two species and their common ancestor can be made by comparing map positions of marker loci. Statistical methods for doing so are based on a random-breakage model of chromosomal rearrangement. The model treats all modes of chromosome rearrangement alike, an...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2017
Ragini Bhargava Caree R Carson Gabriella Lee Jeremy M Stark

A likely mechanism of chromosomal rearrangement formation involves joining the ends from two different chromosomal double-strand breaks (DSBs). These events could potentially be mediated by either of two end-joining (EJ) repair pathways [canonical nonhomologous end joining (C-NHEJ) or alternative end joining (ALT-EJ)], which cause distinct rearrangement junction patterns. The relative role of t...

2015
Wei Wang Guilin Tang Jorge E Cortes Hui Liu Di Ai C Cameron Yin Shaoying Li Joseph D Khoury Carlos Bueso-Ramos L Jeffrey Medeiros Shimin Hu

BACKGROUND Progression of chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) is frequently accompanied by cytogenetic evolution, commonly unbalanced chromosomal changes, such as an extra copy of Philadelphia chromosome (Ph), +8, and i(17)(q10). Balanced chromosomal translocations typically found in de novo acute myeloid leukemia occur occasionally in CML, such as inv(3)/t(3;3), t(8;21), t(15;17), and inv(16). ...

2015
Meliha Stomornjak-Vukadin Ilvana Kurtovic-Basic Lejla Mehinovic Rijad Konjhodzic

AIM The aim of prenatal diagnostics is to provide information of the genetic abnormalities of the fetus early enough for the termination of pregnancy to be possible. Chromosomal abnormalities can be detected in an unborn child through the use of cytogenetic, molecular- cytogenetic and molecular methods. In between them, central spot is still occupied by cytogenetic methods. In cases where use o...

Journal: :Journal of bacteriology 2003
Dragutin J Savic Joseph J Ferretti

A RecA-independent chromosomal rearrangement in the upstream region of the streptolysin O (slo) gene of Streptococcus pyogenes which affects slo expression was identified. PCR analysis was used to demonstrate that this kind of rearrangement was found in several strains of different lineages. Chromosomal loci involved in the recombination were found to be 746 kb apart on the 1.85-Mb-long chromos...

Journal: :Gene 2013
Renata Oliveira Sofia Dória Carmen Madureira Vera Lima Carolina Almeida Maria J Pinho Carla Ramalho Eunice Matoso Alberto Barros Isabel M Carreira Carla P Moura

Chromosomal rearrangements are common in humans. Pericentric inversions are among the most frequent aberrations (1-2%). Most inversions are balanced and do not cause problems in carriers unless one of the breakpoints disrupts important functional genes, has near submicroscopic copy number variants or hosts "cryptic" complex chromosomal rearrangements. Pericentric inversions can lead to imbalanc...

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