The adverse health effects of inhaled particulate matter from the environment depend on its dispersion, transport, and deposition in the human airways. Similarly, precise targeting of deposition sites by pulmonary drug delivery systems also relies on characterizing the dispersion and transport of therapeutic aerosols in the respiratory tract. A variety of mechanisms may contribute to convective...

Under the effects of electric field and chemical reaction, a mathematical model has been developed to study the dispersion of aerosols in a couple stress fluid flowing through a channel which is analytically solved using Taylor disper¬sion model. The solutions for velocity, concentration distribution and dispersion coefficient are numerically computed and the results are represented graphically...

the combined effect of non-newtonian rheology and irreversible boundary reaction on dispersion in a herschel-bulkley fluid through a conduit (pipe/channel) is studied by using generalized dispersion model. the study explains the development of dispersive transport following the injection of a tracer in terms of three effective transport coefficients namely exchange, convective and dispersion co...

The use of femtosecond-laser sources for the diagnostics of combustion and reacting-flow environments requires detailed knowledge of optical dispersive properties of the medium interacting with the laser beams. Here the second- and third-order dispersion values for nitrogen, oxygen, air, carbon dioxide, ethylene, acetylene, and propane within the 700-900 nm range are reported, along with the pr...

In this paper we consider a linear KdV equation with a transport term posed on a finite interval with the boundary conditions considered by Colin and Ghidaglia. The main results concern the behavior of the cost of null controllability with respect to the dispersion coefficient when the control acts on the left endpoint. In particular, for any final time we prove that this cost grows exponential...