The teachings of Sufism play an essential role in balancing human life. can practically be the driving force to provide peace, coolness, and friendliness create religious social harmony. This study aims explain values moderation education reflected concepts wahdat al-Wujud asy-Syuhud. used qualitative methodology with a literature approach. primary sources are taken from two books: 'Inda Ibn Ar...

Ibn ‘Arabi is a great sufi master in the history of Islam that often misunderstood and revered yet defended theological matters. One Islamic scholars who context was Imam Abdul Wahhab Asy-Sya’rani. His book, entitled al-Yawaqit wa al-Jawahir fi Bayan ‘Aqaid al-Akabir, contained script beetwen kalam tasawuf especially an apology Sya’rani to defense according Futuhat al-Makkiyyah. This reseacrh f...

There are several texts pertaining to Perisian painting which explain its aesthetics on the basis of mysticism and the notion of imaginal world. This point of view bears some methodological problems. Some of the prominent scholars (Corbin, Burckhardt, Nasr, Ringgenberg et al.) refering to Ibn ‘Arabi’s mystical notions, have tried to show that the specific aesthetics o...

One of the fundamental problems of theoretical mysticism is how to explain the difference between God and the world on the basis of the idea of wahdat al-wujud (the unity of existence). Following the explanation of certain necessary premises, this paper presents the theory of divine manifestation as one that can explain and analyze multiplicity. In this article we especially seek t...