نتایج جستجو برای: anthropology and ecology

تعداد نتایج: 16835430  

2003
ANDRZEJ POLAŃSKI MAREK KIMMEL

The interaction of demography and genetics is of basic importance for the genetic structure of human as well as animal and plant populations. The impact is visible particularly in genetic epidemiology, as well as in physical anthropology and molecular ecology. Genetic epidemiology is a branch of science which is concerned with the distribution and evolution of genetic diseases in human populati...

2015
Kelly S. Ramirez Markus Döring Nico Eisenhauer Ciro Gardi Josh Ladau Jonathan W. Leff Guillaume Lentendu Zoë Lindo Matthias C. Rillig David Russell Stefan Scheu Mark G. St. John Franciska T. de Vries Tesfaye Wubet Wim H. van der Putten Diana H. Wall

1 Terrestrial Ecology, Netherlands Institute of Ecology (NIOO-KNAW), Wageningen, Netherlands, 2 German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany, 3 Global Biodiversity Information Facility, Copenhagen, Denmark, 4 Institute of Biology, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany, 5 Joint Research Center—EU, Ispra, Italy, 6 The Gladstone Institutes, Univ...

Journal: :Trends in ecology & evolution 2015
Laura J Martin Rachel I Adams Ashley Bateman Holly M Bik John Hawks Sarah M Hird David Hughes Steven W Kembel Kerry Kinney Sergios-Orestis Kolokotronis Gabriel Levy Craig McClain James F Meadow Raul F Medina Gwynne Mhuireach Corrie S Moreau Jason Munshi-South Lauren M Nichols Clare Palmer Laura Popova Coby Schal Martin Täubel Michelle Trautwein Juan A Ugalde Robert R Dunn

Few biologists have studied the evolutionary processes at work in indoor environments. Yet indoor environments comprise approximately 0.5% of ice-free land area--an area as large as the subtropical coniferous forest biome. Here we review the emerging subfield of 'indoor biome' studies. After defining the indoor biome and tracing its deep history, we discuss some of its evolutionary dimensions. ...

2015
Hillary S. Young Rodolfo Dirzo Kristofer M. Helgen Douglas J. McCauley Charles L. Nunn Paul Snyder Kari E. Veblen Serena Zhao Vanessa O. Ezenwa

increases in rodents Hillary S. Young*, Rodolfo Dirzo, Kristofer M. Helgen, Douglas J. McCauley, Charles L. Nunn, Paul Snyder, Kari E. Veblen, Serena Zhao and Vanessa O. Ezenwa University of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA; Division of Mammals, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, District of Columbia 20013, USA; Mpala Research ...

2007
Eduardo Fernandez-Duque Anthony Di Fiore Gabriel Carrillo-Bilbao

Given its broad geographical distribution, the genus Aotus provides a rich ground for comparative studies that evaluate how different ecological factors influence the morphology, behavior, ecology and demography of closely related species. During 18 months we collected demographic, ranging and activity data from owl monkeys (Aotus vociferans) in Yasuní National Park in eastern Ecuador. To colle...

2016
ANTHONY B. RYLANDS ECKHARD W. HEYMANN JESSICA LYNCH ALFARO JANET C. BUCKNER CHRISTIAN ROOS CHRISTIAN MATAUSCHEK JEAN P. BOUBLI RICARDO SAMPAIO RUSSELL A. MITTERMEIER

ANTHONY B. RYLANDS*, ECKHARD W. HEYMANN, JESSICA LYNCH ALFARO, JANET C. BUCKNER, CHRISTIAN ROOS, CHRISTIAN MATAUSCHEK, JEAN P. BOUBLI, RICARDO SAMPAIO and RUSSELL A. MITTERMEIER Conservation International, Arlington, VA, USA Department of Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology, German Primate Center, Leibniz Institute for Primate Research, G€ ottingen, Germany Institute for Society and Genetics an...

2008
STUART KIRSCH

In this article, I explore what a critical environmental perspective would look like in Melanesia, where the distinction between nature and culture, and the expectation that science interprets the former in terms of the latter, may not apply. I consider changes in scientific knowledge production and the shift from cultural ecology to political ecology in Melanesian anthropology, including the a...

Journal: :پژوهش های انسان شناسی ایران 0
زهره انواری استادیار گروه انسان شناسی دانشکده علوم اجتماعی دانشگاه تهران

biological anthropology had been considerably changed from beginning to now. from 19th to mid-20th century, the race has been the principal concept in bio-anthropologic researches. since mid-20th, the concept of race replaced with the new subjects. the second half of 20th century can be counted as the transition period for bio-anthropology. the three last decades of 20th century are the decades...

Journal: :Evolutionary psychology : an international journal of evolutionary approaches to psychology and behavior 2013
Jennifer Vonk Todd K Shackelford

Previously we (Vonk and Shackelford, 2012, in press) proposed an integration of comparative psychology and evolutionary psychology into a new field of "comparative evolutionary psychology." This integrative discipline incorporates principles from ethology, ecology, biology, anthropology, and psychology, broadly defined. We present in this special issue a collection of original empirical and the...

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