نتایج جستجو برای: ankylosis

تعداد نتایج: 1354  

2016
Sumith Gunawardane Sanjeewa Herath Kanchana Kapugama

The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is the most active, functioning joint of the body. Limitations of the mouth opening and deformity of the lower jaw can be caused by bony or fibrous ankylosis of the TMJ due to various reasons and mostly is due to fusion of the condyle to the base of the skull. Trauma to the TMJ is the most common etiology of ankylosis of TMJ. Clinical examination, radiographic ...

Journal: :Annals of the rheumatic diseases 1958
R M STECHER

The ordinary manifestations of rheumatoid arthritis are well known and readily recognized. They are subject to wide variations and, as they deviate farther from the conventional picture, diagnosis becomes difficult, doubtful, or even impossible. The aetiology is unknown and proof of diagnosis is lacking. Even the proposed diagnostic criteria for rheumatoid arthritis (Ropes, Bennett, Cobb, Jacox...

Journal: :Maxillofacial plastic and reconstructive surgery 2016
Aditi Sharma Jun-Young Paeng Tomohiro Yamada Tae-Geon Kwon

BACKGROUND Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) ankylosis can be accompanied by various degrees of functional and esthetic problems. Adequate mouth opening, occlusal stability, and harmonious facial form are the main goals of treatment for ankylosis. Distraction osteogenesis has proven to be an excellent treatment for lengthening the ramus-condyle unit. However, various timings for distraction have be...

Journal: :acta medica iranica 0
m. ramezanian t. yavary

temporomandibular joint ankylosis causes limitation in mouth opening and establishes severe deformity and asymmetry in patient’s face, especially in children. surgery is the only treatment. this study was conducted to compare the effect of two surgical approaches, gap arthropasty and interpositional gap arthroplasty, on rate of maximum interincisal opening in temporomandibular joint ankylosis. ...

2011
SAJAD AHMAD SALATI ADIL HAFEEZ M INAM ZAROO

The authors present a review of 86 patients with bony ankylosis of Temporomandibular joint treated between Jan 1990 and Dec 2005 at a tertiary care referral hospital in Srinagar. Childhood trauma was the leading cause of ankylosis. For initial 50 patients of the series, acrylic spacer was used as interpositional material, and for the rest of patients, silicone block was used. Follow-up evaluati...

2015
Ji-Young Song Seong-Gon Kim Hang-Moon Choi Hyun Jung Kim

Bony fusion between the mandibular condyle and skull base involves temporomandibular joint (TMJ) bony ankylosis. This condition might originate from trauma, infection, or systemic disease. TMJ adhesion can develop after synovial damage. Both TMJ ankylosis and adhesion lead to functional impairment and pain. Here, we present a case of a 50-year-old female who had bony ankylosis of the right TMJ ...

Journal: :International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery 2002
H J Yoon H G Kim

Gap arthroplasty and costochondral rib bone graft are commonly performed by oral and maxillofacial surgeons to reconstruct the temporomandibular joint with ankylosis. However, unpredictable and unsatisfactory results such as re-ankylosis, growth disturbance, and facial asymmetry often occur. Even if the costochondral graft is successful, donor-site morbidity is inevitable. More recently, surgeo...

Journal: :Journal 2005
Karen M Campbell Michael J Casas David J Kenny

Ankylosis is a known complication of replanted or severely intruded permanent incisors and can be diagnosed by the characteristic sound emitted when the tooth is tapped. The ankylosed incisor demonstrates a lack of physiologic mobility and, later, radiographic evidence of replacement resorption. If the patient is pre-adolescent or adolescent at the time of trauma, infraocclusion relative to adj...

Journal: :Brazilian oral research 2004
Andreza Maria Fábio Aranha Cristiane Duque Juliana Yassue Barbosa da Silva Cleide Felício Carvalho de Carrara Beatriz Costa Marcia Ribeiro Gomide

The present study aimed at evaluating the prevalence of tooth ankylosis in deciduous molars of Caucasian children with cleft lip and/or palate aged 5 to 12 years, of both genders. A total of 330 patients seen at the Hospital for Rehabilitation of Craniofacial Anomalies of the University of São Paulo for routine treatment were clinically evaluated. The prevalence of ankylosis was analyzed in rel...

Journal: :journal of dental school, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences 0
m mehdizadeh dept. of oral and maxillofacial surgery, dental school, baboluniversity of medical sciences, babol, iran. b vadiati saberi dept. of periodontology, dental school, gilan university of medical sciences, gilan, iran. sh noori bayat dept. of periodontology, dental school, babol university of medical sciences, babol, iran. mh pishvaie

objective: congenital fusion of jaws is a rare disorder which is observed in infants and cab ne syndromic and non-syndromic. limited mouth opening in patients can affect the child growth and cause difficulties in feeding, swallowing and breathing.   case: a in this study, a female infant from afghanistan, settled in qom referred to alzahra maternity with upper and lower fusion jaws is reported....

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