گوشت قرمز یکی از مهم ترین فرآورده های دامی در تأمین پروتئین و انرژی می باشد که در حمل ویتامین های محلول در چربی نیز حائز اهمیت می باشد. انسان مانند سایر مهره داران اسید های چرب ضروری (لینولئیک و آلفا لینولنیک) مورد نیاز خود از طریق غذا تأمین می نماید. اسید های چرب ضروی پیش ساز اسید های چرب غیر اشباع با چند پیوند دوگانه هستند. اسید لینولنیک پیش ساز اسیدهای چرب امگا 3 و اسید لینولئیک نیز پیش ساز ...

ترکیبات 3-hydroxymethyldihydrobenzofuran foluenesulfonate and 10,4-hydroxymethyl-2,3-dihydrobenzopyran toluenesulfonate 19 تهیه شده اند. ترکیب تالوئن سولفات 10 از راه زیر تهیه شده است . 3-coumaranone 2 از دو روش تهیه شده است . در روش اول 2-phenoxyacetic acid 1 از فنیل و کلرواستیک اسید تهیه شده که بعد به کلرید نظیرش تبدیل گردید و این جسم بنوبه خود تحت واکنش فریدل - کرافت در اثر حلقوی شدن به جسم ...

increasing academic and professional language demands around the world are not a deniable fact. the purpose of this study was to investigate english language needs and communication needs of the chemistry students at master and ph.d. levels at the iranian universities. in this research, different methods were used including un-structured interview, structured interview, and two sets of question...

abstract a fundamental study of “historio-graphic metafiction” and “literary genres”, as introduced in “new historical philosophy”, and tracing them in the works of julian barnes having studied the two novels, the porcupine and arthur & george, by julian barnes, the researcher has applied linda hutcheon’s historio-graphic metafictional theories to them. the thesis is divided into five cha...

there is no doubt that human being needs to become integrated with industry and industry needs to be progressed, daily. on the other hand, serious events in industrial units specially in oil industries has been shown that such damages and events are industry related ones. the consequence of such events and damages which resulted in chemical and poisoned explosions and loss of life and property ...

nowadays,tourism industry considered as one of the main sources of income of a country.unfortunately and despite of owning plenty of cultural historical and natural attractions, iran has not reached to a proper position in this field. besides, the historical cities of a country are considered as the income resource and national wealth of it. qazvin with a rich cultural precedent, have suitable ...

در طبیعت میکروارگانیسم ها به طور عمده به صورت جمعیت های استقرار یافته بر روی سطوح هستند که بوسیله ماتریکس خارج سلولی احاطه شده اند و بیوفیلم نامیده می شوند. میکروارگانیسم ها در داخل بیوفیلم ها از تحمل بسیار بالایی به ترکیبات ضد میکروبی برخوردار هستند که این ویژگی ریشه کنی آنها را بسیار دشوار می سازد. هدف از این مطالعه بررسی آخرین و مبهم ترین مرحله توسعه بیوفیلم که شامل پراکندگی هماهنگ سلول های ...

this thesis is an evaluation of poetry of sylvia plath (1932- 1963) and forough farrokhzad (1935-1967) using feminist approach and finds the positive concepts of hope, reason and strength through feminine images in their poetry. plath and farrokhzad are from different cultures and different countries but they share the same concepts and themes in their poetry. by applying feminist theory to the...

in new management approaches, in the organizations with inflexible structure, existing of red tapes and interruptions caused by limitations and also non-compliance with environmental changes, create demotivation among staff. with regard to the influence of job motivational potential and its relationship to the type of organizational structure( enabling and dissuasive), the goal of this research...

the present study aimed at investigating the relationship between iranian efl teachers’ classroom management orientations and their teaching styles. additionally, the difference between male and female teachers’ teaching styles and classroom management orientations and their relationship with experience and age were explored. three hundred efl teachers filled in attitudes and beliefs on classro...