نتایج جستجو برای: amyloid plaque

تعداد نتایج: 70063  

Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) is a progressive neurological disorder associated with cognitive and memory deficits. Accumulation of amyloid beta (Aβ) plaques is one of the major causes of AD. Therefore, inhibition of the plaque formation has been aimed to play a preventive role in the disease. Lavender, through some neuroprotective roles such as antioxidant effects, is known to be an effective c...

Nikoo Saeedi, Zeinab Sadat Hosseini,

Neurological inflammatory diseases are developing rapidly. Different factors involved in the pathogenesis of these diseases. In this article, we discuss some of the mechanisms are dealt with. An aberrant procedure of beta-amyloid precursor protein (BAPP) to form neurotoxic beta-amyloid peptides and an accumulated insoluble polymer of beta –amyloid (BA) that forms the senile plaque. The ab...

Journal: :Cell reports 2013
Per Nilsson Krishnapriya Loganathan Misaki Sekiguchi Yukio Matsuba Kelvin Hui Satoshi Tsubuki Motomasa Tanaka Nobuhisa Iwata Takashi Saito Takaomi C Saido

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease biochemically characterized by aberrant protein aggregation, including amyloid beta (Aβ) peptide accumulation. Protein aggregates in the cell are cleared by autophagy, a mechanism impaired in AD. To investigate the role of autophagy in Aβ pathology in vivo, we crossed amyloid precursor protein (APP) transgenic mice with mice lacking autoph...

Journal: :The Journal of Cell Biology 2007
Ping He Zhenyu Zhong Kristina Lindholm Lilian Berning Wendy Lee Cynthia Lemere Matthias Staufenbiel Rena Li Yong Shen

The tumor necrosis factor type 1 death receptor (TNFR1) contributes to apoptosis. TNFR1, a subgroup of the TNFR superfamily, contains a cytoplasmic death domain. We recently demonstrated that the TNFR1 cascade is required for amyloid beta protein (Abeta)-induced neuronal death. However, the function of TNFR1 in Abeta plaque pathology and amyloid precursor protein (APP) processing in Alzheimer's...

Journal: :Neuron 2012
Jee Hoon Roh David M. Holtzman

Anti-Aβ antibodies are being developed as potential treatments for Alzheimer's disease. Some have dose-limiting side effects and many do not robustly remove pre-existing amyloid plaques. In this issue of Neuron, DeMattos et al. (2012) demonstrate that an amyloid plaque-specific antibody removes existing Aβ aggregates without side effects.

2011
J. Chlan-Fourney T. Zhao W. Walz D. D. Mousseau

The role for phosphorylated p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase [p-p38(MAPK)] in b-amyloid plaque deposition [a hallmark of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) pathology] remains ambiguous. We combined immunohistochemistry and stereological sampling to quantify the distribution of plaques and p-p38(MAPK)-immunoreactive (IR) cells in the sensorimotor cortex of 3-, 6and 10-month-old TgCRND8 mice. The aggre...

Journal: :مجله علوم اعصاب شفای خاتم 0
zeinab sadat hosseini islamic azad university, mashhad branch, mashhad, iran nikoo saeedi member of mashhad neuroscience research group of islamic azad university, mashhad branch, mashhad, iran

neurological inflammatory diseases are developing rapidly. different factors involved in the pathogenesis of these diseases. in this article, we discuss some of the mechanisms are dealt with. an aberrant procedure of beta-amyloid precursor protein (bapp) to form neurotoxic beta-amyloid peptides and an accumulated insoluble polymer of beta –amyloid (ba) that forms the senile plaque. the above pr...

Journal: :JAMA neurology 2015
Craig Curtis Jose E Gamez Upinder Singh Carl H Sadowsky Teresa Villena Marwan N Sabbagh Thomas G Beach Ranjan Duara Adam S Fleisher Kirk A Frey Zuzana Walker Arvinder Hunjan Clive Holmes Yavir M Escovar Carla X Vera Marc E Agronin Joel Ross Andrea Bozoki Mary Akinola Jiong Shi Rik Vandenberghe Milos D Ikonomovic Paul F Sherwin Igor D Grachev Gillian Farrar Adrian P L Smith Christopher J Buckley Richard McLain Stephen Salloway

IMPORTANCE In vivo imaging of brain β-amyloid, a hallmark of Alzheimer disease, may assist in the clinical assessment of suspected Alzheimer disease. OBJECTIVE To determine the sensitivity and specificity of positron emission tomography imaging with flutemetamol injection labeled with radioactive fluorine 18 to detect β-amyloid in the brain using neuropathologically determined neuritic plaque...

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