Both analysis and numerical calculations have been carried out to investigate the relationship between Young’s modulus and nonideally sharp indentation parameters. The results confirm that there exists an approximate one-to-one correspondence between the ratio of nominal hardness/reduced Young’s modulus (Hn/Er) and the ratio of elastic work/total work (We/W) for any definite bluntness ratio ( h...

A number of epidemiologic studies have reported a positive relationship between heart rate, cardiovascular disease and mortality. To examine the correlation between heart rate and mortality after acute myocardial infarction (AMI), 2147 patients hospitalized in coronary care units in Isfahan were investigated in a cross-sectional study. Their heart rate was measured according to an electroca...

OBJECTIVE Our objective was to determine whether paternal depressive symptoms were associated with less father involvement among African American fathers not living with their children (ie, nonresident fathers). METHODS We analyzed survey data for 345 fathers enrolled in a program for nonresident African American fathers and their preteen sons. Father involvement included measures of contact,...

vehicles have an important role in passenger transportation in iran. this paper runs an economic appraisal on intercity buses, minibuses and public four-seated conveyances of mazandaran province in view point of private and public sectors. the benefit-cost ratio, costs adjusted efficiency, necessary capital for job creation for a labor force and labor force adjusted productivity, which are used...