Active networks address the problem of slow network evolution, when compared with the evolution of applications. The active approach builds programmability into the network, so that new protocols and functionalities may be added later. While classical, “passive” routers all implement the same functionality, the active routers all implement the same computational model. The active technology is ...

This paper presents the on-going active node development effort in the IST project called Future Active IP Networks (FAIN). It begins by introducing the active networking paradigm, and underlines the motivation behind the project. A new concept of active node is presented using a flexible, and generic architecture. It concludes with some open issues and challenges to be addressed in the project.

We have designed and built an active networking platform that adds active processing capabilities to the Click Modular Router. The Clack platform comprises of an active element for Click, a minimal set of libraries to provide interaction between protocols and end user applications, and a daemon process to handle active communications on end hosts. Many recent developments in active networking a...

This is an overview of work on the SwitchWare active network project, which began two years ago based on ideas about how to improve the exibility of networks by making the network programmable. The original ideas for active networks as a whole and some comparative analysis of possible architectures are surveyed in [33]. A variety of technology trends in computing power, communication speeds, pr...

D. Scott Alexander, William A. Arbaugh, Michael W. Hicks, Pankaj Kakkar, Angelos D. Keromytis, Jonathan T. Moore, Carl A. Gunter, Scott M. Nettles, and Jonathan M. Smith University of Pennsylvania July 7, 1998 Abstract Active networks must balance the exibility of a programmable network infrastructure against the safety and security requirements inherent in sharing that infrastructure. Furtherm...

Abstract Due to the growth of using various devices and applications in modern life, amount data available is skyrocketing, but labeling all this beyond reach scientists. Thus, it necessary categorize with a small labeled data. In fact, should be possible prioritize for labeling. To achieve goal study, we have used few-shot learning active also power graph convolutional networks classifying gra...

Many real-world problems can be formalized as predicting links in a partially observed network. Examples include Facebook friendship suggestions, the prediction of protein–protein interactions, and identification hidden relationships crime Several link algorithms, notably those recently introduced using network embedding, are capable doing this by just relying on part Often, whether two nodes l...

Active Network technology envisions deployment of virtual execution environments within network elements, so that nonhomogeneous processing can be applied to network traffic. For management purposes, each node must have a meaningful understanding of resource requirements in terms of bandwidth, memory, and processing. To express the processing requirements in a platformindependent manner, we are...