INTRODUCTION Titanium alloys are applied as the preferred endplate materials for artificial cervical disc because of their good mechanical properties, prominent biocompatibilities and corrosion resistance [1]. However, the poor tribological performances of titanium alloys might cause aseptic loosening and the osteolysis, which could lead to the failure of the replaced cervical disc implants [2,...

This work deals with the relation between microstructure and electrochemical behavior of four iron-based FeCoC ternary alloys. First, the arc-melted studied alloys were characterized using differential thermal analyses and scanning electron microscopy. The established solidification sequences of these alloys show the presence of two primary crystallization phases (δ(Fe) and graphite) as well as...

Different compositions of Al–Cu alloys were directionally solidified upward with constant growth rate (V>18?6 mm s) and constant temperature gradient (G>4?7 K mm) using a Bridgman type growth apparatus. The variations in electrical resistivity r with temperature for directionally solidified Al–Cu alloys were measured in the range of 3732773 K using a standard four-point probe technique. Accordi...

In the present study, novel MRI compatible zirconium-ruthenium alloys with ultralow magnetic susceptibility were developed for biomedical and therapeutic devices under MRI diagnostics environments. The results demonstrated that alloying with ruthenium into pure zirconium would significantly increase the strength and hardness properties. The corrosion resistance of zirconium-ruthenium alloys inc...

Damping measurements were carried out on two-phase (y-matrix, y'-precipitates) nickel-base alloys containing different volume fractions of y' in order to achieve a better understanding of the strong elastic modus decrease between 1000°C and 1 100°C. For the investigation of the damping a free-free beam flexural vibration technique was applied. Nickel-base alloys with a high volume fraction of y...

Coand Fe-based alloys produced by powder technology are being widely used as a matrix for diamond-containing composites in cutting, drilling, grinding pplications, etc. The severe service conditions demand that the mechanical and tribological properties of these alloys be improved. Development of metal-matrix composites (MMCs) and alloys reinforced with nanoparticles is a promising way to resol...

The mechanical properties of six 35Ag-30Pd-20Au-15Cu alloys containing different contents (2% and 4%) of Sn, Ga, or In and a 35Ag-30Pd-20Au-15Cu alloy without additives were evaluated. These alloys were subjected to four different heat treatments before a mechanical test. The distribution of the elements and their contents were analyzed. The mechanical properties of 35Ag-30Pd-20Au-15Cu alloy ch...

The use of lightweight materials, such as ultra-high-strength aluminium alloys, is in high demand the automotive and aerospace industries where weight savings are critical. tool materials used for high-speed cutting these alloys subjected to severe conditions that promote premature failure tools. application polycrystalline diamond (PCD) coatings provides tools with increased mechanical thermal...

an artificial neural network (ann) model is developed for the analysis, simulation, and prediction of the austenite reversion in the thermo-mechanical treatment of 304l austenitic stainless steel. the results of the ann model are in good agreement with the experimental data. the model is used to predict an appropriate annealing condition for austenite reversion through the martensite to austeni...