purpose: the cataloging in publication (cip) is a vital and reliable sources for cataloging in many libraries. for this reason, the current study examines the extent of accuracy of lc classification numbers presented in cips' records of 155 persian books cataloged in the faculty of veterinary medicine library of university of tehran. methodology: using content analysis method the cips of 1...

OBJECTIVE To explore types of e-prescribing errors in community pharmacies and their potential consequences, as well as the factors that contribute to e-prescribing errors. METHODS Data collection involved performing 45 total hours of direct observations in five pharmacies. Follow-up interviews were conducted with 20 study participants. Transcripts from observations and interviews were subjec...

We extend our n-gram-based data-driven prediction approach from the Helping Our Own (HOO) 2011 Shared Task (Boyd and Meurers, 2011) to identify determiner and preposition errors in non-native English essays from the Cambridge Learner Corpus FCE Dataset (Yannakoudakis et al., 2011) as part of the HOO 2012 Shared Task. Our system focuses on three error categories: missing determiner, incorrect de...

This paper presents a method for formal verification of automotive collision avoidance systems. Using viability theory and reachability analysis, we define when the system should intervene, i.e. the unsafe set, and when the system should not intervene, i.e. the safe set. Given these sets, we formulate the problem of verifying that a given system does not make incorrect decisions as an optimizat...

To facilitate the analysis of real and simulated data on groups, organizations and societies tools and measures are needed that can handle relational or network data that is multi-mode, multi-link, and multi-time period, in which both nodes and edges have attributes and there are possible errors in the data. The integrated CMU dynamic network analysis toolset described in this paper enables the...

Automatic morphosyntactic tagging of corpora is usually imperfect. Wrong or strange tagging may be automatically repeated following some patterns. It is usually hard to manually detect all these errors, as corpora may contain millions of tags. This paper presents an approach to detect sequences of part-of-speech tags that have an internal cohesiveness in corpora. Some sequences match to syntact...

PURPOSE To evaluate the percentage, frequency, and types of medication history errors made by pharmacy technicians compared with nurses in the emergency department (ED) to determine if patient safety and care can be improved while reducing nurses' workloads. METHODS Medication history errors were evaluated in a pre-post study comparing a historical control group (nurses) prior to the implemen...

A collection of 3208 reported errors of Chinese words were analyzed. Among which, 7.2% involved rarely used character, and 98.4% were assigned common classifications of their causes by human subjects. In particular, 80% of the errors observed in writings of middle school students were related to the pronunciations and 30% were related to the compositions of words. Experimental results show that...

Ghasemi SF¹, Valizadeh F¹, Moemen Nasab M2 1. Instructor, Department of Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences 2. Instructor, Department of Internal and Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences Abstract Background: Medication errors are the most common avoidable causes of iatrogenic inju...

Affect and motivation influence the error-related negativity (ERN) elicited by full errors; however, it is unknown whether they also influence ERNs to correct responses accompanied by covert incorrect response activation (partial errors). Here we compared a neutral condition with conditions, where correct responses were rewarded or where incorrect responses were punished with gains and losses o...