نتایج جستجو برای: ناحیه ap2

تعداد نتایج: 25713  

Journal: :Hypertension 2012
Jian Cao Stephen J Peterson Komal Sodhi Luca Vanella Ignazio Barbagallo Luigi F Rodella Michal L Schwartzman Nader G Abraham Attallah Kappas

We examined the hypothesis that adipocyte dysfunction in mice fed a high-fat (HF) diet can be prevented by lentiviral-mediated and adipocyte specific-targeting delivery of the human heme oxygenase-1 (aP2-HO-1). A bolus intracardial injection of aP2-HO-1 resulted in expression of human HO-1 for up to 9.5 months. Transduction of aP2-HO-1 increased human HO-1 expression in fat tissues without affe...

Journal: :The Journal of biological chemistry 2006
Nozomu Kamei Kazuyuki Tobe Ryo Suzuki Mitsuru Ohsugi Taku Watanabe Naoto Kubota Norie Ohtsuka-Kowatari Katsuyoshi Kumagai Kentaro Sakamoto Masatoshi Kobayashi Toshimasa Yamauchi Kohjiro Ueki Yumiko Oishi Satoshi Nishimura Ichiro Manabe Haruo Hashimoto Yasuyuki Ohnishi Hitomi Ogata Kumpei Tokuyama Masaki Tsunoda Tomohiro Ide Koji Murakami Ryozo Nagai Takashi Kadowaki

Adipose tissue expression and circulating concentrations of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) correlate positively with adiposity. To ascertain the roles of MCP-1 overexpression in adipose, we generated transgenic mice by utilizing the adipocyte P2 (aP2) promoter (aP2-MCP-1 mice). These mice had higher plasma MCP-1 concentrations and increased macrophage accumulation in adipose tissues...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism 2014
Ying Wang Limei Liu Hanze Du Yoshiko Nagaoka Winnie Fan Kabirullah Lutfy Theodore C Friedman Meisheng Jiang Yanjun Liu

The prereceptor activation of glucocorticoid production in adipose tissue by NADPH-dependent 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (11β-HSD1) has emerged as a potential mechanism in the pathogenesis of visceral obesity and metabolic syndrome. Hexose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (H6PDH) is an endoplasmic reticulum lumen-resident enzyme that generates cofactor NADPH and thus mediates 11β-HSD1 acti...

Journal: :The Plant cell 2001
T Maes N Van de Steene J Zethof M Karimi M D'Hauw G Mares M Van Montagu T Gerats

We have isolated three Apetala2 (Ap2)-like genes from petunia and studied their expression patterns by in situ hybridization. PhAp2A has a high sequence similarity to the A function gene Ap2 from Arabidopsis and a similar expression pattern during flower development, suggesting that they are cognate orthologs. PhAp2B and PhAp2C encode for AP2-like proteins that belong to a different subgroup of...

2013
Mingyu Gu Qiang Liu Shigeki Watanabe Lin Sun Gunther Hollopeter Barth D Grant Erik M Jorgensen

The clathrin adaptor complex AP2 is thought to be an obligate heterotetramer. We identify null mutations in the α subunit of AP2 in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans. α-adaptin mutants are viable and the remaining μ2/β hemicomplex retains some function. Conversely, in μ2 mutants, the alpha/sigma2 hemicomplex is localized and is partially functional. α-μ2 double mutants disrupt both halves of ...

2015
Musa Kavas Aslihan Kizildogan Gökhan Gökdemir Mehmet Cengiz Baloglu

Apetala2-ethylene-responsive element binding factor (AP2-ERF) superfamily with common AP2-DNA binding domain have developmentally and physiologically important roles in plants. Since common bean genome project has been completed recently, it is possible to identify all of the AP2-ERF genes in the common bean genome. In this study, a comprehensive genome-wide in silico analysis identified 180 AP...

Journal: :Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology 2002
Jeffrey B Boord Kazuhisa Maeda Liza Makowski Vladimir R Babaev Sergio Fazio MacRae F Linton Gökhan S Hotamisligil

OBJECTIVE The adipocyte fatty acid-binding protein, aP2, has important effects on insulin resistance, lipid metabolism, and atherosclerosis. Its expression in macrophages enhances early foam cell formation and atherosclerosis in vivo. This study was designed to determine whether aP2 deficiency has a similar effect in the setting of advanced atherosclerosis and severe hypercholesterolemia. MET...

2017
Xiaoshuang Li Daoyuan Zhang Bei Gao Yuqing Liang Honglan Yang Yucheng Wang Andrew J. Wood

APETALA2/Ethylene Responsive Factor (AP2/ERF) is a large family of plant transcription factors which play important roles in the control of plant metabolism and development as well as responses to various biotic and abiotic stresses. The desert moss Syntrichia caninervis, due to its robust and comprehensive stress tolerance, is a promising organism for the identification of stress-related genes...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2010
Arndt Pechstein Jelena Bacetic Ardeschir Vahedi-Faridi Kira Gromova Anna Sundborger Nikolay Tomlin Georg Krainer Olga Vorontsova Johannes G Schäfer Simen G Owe Michael A Cousin Wolfram Saenger Oleg Shupliakov Volker Haucke

Clathrin-mediated synaptic vesicle (SV) recycling involves the spatiotemporally controlled assembly of clathrin coat components at phosphatidylinositiol (4, 5)-bisphosphate [PI(4,5)P(2)]-enriched membrane sites within the periactive zone. Such spatiotemporal control is needed to coordinate SV cargo sorting with clathrin/AP2 recruitment and to restrain membrane fission and synaptojanin-mediated ...

2012
Erin E. Mulkearns Jonathan A. Cooper

Clathrin-mediated endocytosis regulates the internalization of many nutrient and signaling receptors. Clathrin and endocytic accessory proteins are recruited to receptors by specific adaptors. The adaptor Disabled-2 (Dab2) recruits its cargoes, including the low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR), and mediates endocytosis, even when the major adaptor protein AP2 is depleted. We hypothesized th...

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