Altered gait kinematics in individuals with functional ankle instability (FAI) are thought to contribute to instability; however, research fi ndings are inconsistent. Findings may be clarifi ed with the use of a multisegment foot model and a coper group. Participants included 69 individuals: 23 with FAI, 23 controls, and 23 copers (individuals with a history of ankle sprain but no instability)....

Femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) causes pain and chondrolabral damage via mechanical overload during movement of the hip. It is caused by many different types of pathoanatomy, including the cam 'bump', decreased head-neck offset, acetabular retroversion, global acetabular overcoverage, prominent anterior-inferior iliac spine, slipped capital femoral epiphysis, and the sequelae of childhood Pe...

BACKGROUND There are limited data reporting outcomes after revision arthroscopic surgery for residual femoroacetabular impingement (FAI). HYPOTHESIS (1) Revision arthroscopic FAI correction results in improved outcomes, but they are inferior to those of primary arthroscopic FAI correction. (2) Improved postrevision radiographic parameters are predictive of better outcomes. STUDY DESIGN Coho...

Preclinical data suggest that retinoids, eg, all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA), lower concentrations of antiapoptotic proteins such as bcl-2, possibly thereby improving the outcome of anti-acute myeloid leukemia (AML) chemotherapy. Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) has been considered to be potentially synergistic with ATRA in this regard. Accordingly, we randomized 215 patients with n...

OBJECTIVE To outline the clinical presentation, physical examination findings, diagnostic criteria, and management options of femoroacetabular impingement (FAI). SOURCES OF INFORMATION PubMed was searched for relevant articles regarding the pathogenesis, diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of FAI. MAIN MESSAGE In recent years, FAI has been increasingly recognized as a potential precursor an...

BACKGROUND Functional ankle instability (FAI) is commonly reported by children and adolescents with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT), however,, the specific variables associated with FAI remain unknown. An improved understanding of these variables may suggest interventions to improve ankle stability and possibly prevent the long-term complications associated with ankle instability in this popu...

PURPOSE To determine whether femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) is associated with hip instability. METHODS A systematic search examining FAI and hip instability was conducted according to Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Clinical and basic science studies were included. Instability had to be documented with either a clinical or imaging e...