نتایج جستجو برای: سلولهای cd8 t
تعداد نتایج: 710211 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
T cell accumulation and effector function following CNS infection is limited by a paucity of Ag presentation and inhibitory factors characteristic of the CNS environment. Differential susceptibilities of primary and recall CD8+ T cell responses to the inhibitory CNS environment were monitored in naive and CD8+ T cell-immune mice challenged with a neurotropic coronavirus. Accelerated virus clear...
CD8(+) T cells respond to IL-2 produced both endogenously and by CD4(+) Th during an antiviral response. However, IL-2R signals can potentially promote CD8(+) T cell death as well as proliferation, making it unclear whether IL-2R signals provide a predominantly positive or negative effect upon CD8(+) T cell responses to viral infection. To more precisely define the direct role of IL-2R signalin...
Regulatory T cells can restrict the uncontrolled immune response and inflammation, avoiding pathologic immune injury to the host and thus playing important roles in the maintenance of immune homeostasis. Until recently, many subsets of CD4 and CD8 regulatory T cells have been reported. In this study, we identified CD11c(high)CD8(+) T cells as a new subset of CD8(+) regulatory T cells. During Li...
T cell exhaustion and loss of memory potential occur during many chronic viral infections and cancer. We investigated when during chronic viral infection virus-specific CD8 T cells lose the potential to form memory. Virus-specific CD8 T cells from established chronic infection were unable to become memory CD8 T cells if removed from infection. However, at earlier stages of chronic infection, th...
Because the chemokine receptor CCR5 is expressed on Th1 CD4(+) cells, it is important to investigate the expression and function of this receptor on other T cells involved in Th1 immune responses, such as Ag-specific CD8(+) T cells, which to date have been only partially characterized. Therefore, we analyzed the expression and function of CCR5 on virus-specific CD8+ T cells identified by HLA cl...
سابقه و هدف: هدف از تحقیق حاضر بررسی رابطه بین لنفوسیت های T (CD8+, CD4+)، نسبت CD4+/CD8+ و سلول های کشنده طبیعی (CD56+) با حداکثر نبض اکسیژن در دختران فعال در پاسخ به فعالیت بدنی شدید بود. مواد و روش ها: این مطالعه نیمه تجربی با طرح اندازه های تکراری بر روی 16 دختر فعال 25-20 ساله انجام شد. جهت برآورد حداکثر نبض اکسیژن و پاسخ شاخص های ایمنی از آزمون نوارگردان (GTX) استفاده گردید. نمونه ...
Background CXCR5+CD8+ T cells have been demonstrated to play an important role in the control of chronic viral replication; however, the relationship between CXCR5+CD8+ T cells, HIV disease progression, and programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) expression profile on CXCR5+CD8+ T cells during HIV infection remain poorly understood. Methods We enrolled a total of 101 HIV patients, including 62 typical...
CD8+ T cells play an important role in providing protective immunity against a wide range of pathogens, and a number of different factors control their activation. Although CD40L-mediated CD40 licensing of dendritic cells (DCs) by CD4+ T cells is known to be necessary for the generation of a robust CD8+ T cell response, the contribution of CD8+ T cell-expressed CD40L on DC licensing is less cle...
Protection against many intracellular pathogens is provided by CD8 T cells, which are thought to need CD4 T cell help to develop into effective memory CD8 T cells. Because murine CD8 T cells do not transcribe MHC class II (MHC-II) genes, several models have proposed antigen presenting cells (APCs) as intermediaries required for CD4 T cells to deliver their help to CD8 T cells. Here, we demonstr...
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