نتایج جستجو برای: زیر واحد کاتالیتیک تلومراز htert
تعداد نتایج: 71030 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
چکیده سابقه و هدف به دلیل فعالیت بالای آنزیم تلومراز در تکثیر اغلب سرطانها از جمله لوسمی پرومیلوسیتیکی حاد(APL)، مهار تلومراز روش مناسبی جهت درمان می‌باشد. در این مطالعه به بررسی اثر الیگونوکلئوتید ضد تلومراز بر روی القای مرگ سلولی و آپوپتوز سلولهای NB4 پرداختیم. مواد و روش‌ها در این مطالعه تجربی، به منظور بررسی اثر الیگونوکلئوتید آنتاگونیست تلومراز، سلولها تحت دوزهای مختلف الیگونوکلئوتید ق...
سابقه و هدف: هورمون محرک فولیکولی (follicle stimulating hormone, fsh)، یکی از هورمون های گلیکوپروتئینی هیپوفیز است که از دو زیر واحد آلفا و بتا تشکیل شده است. زیرواحد بتا حاوی 111 اسیدآمینه و یک سیگنال پپتید 18 اسیدآمینه ای و مسئول فعالیت بیولوژیکی هورمون می باشد. هدف از این مطالعه ساخت وکتور بیانی pcdna3.1-fshβ به منظور انتقال ژن زیر واحد fshβ به سلول لاین پستانداران بود. مواد و روش ها: ابتدا ...
PURPOSE Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common cancers in western countries. Identification of circulating markers for CRC would optimize early stage diagnosis and the monitoring for disease recurrence. Expression of telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) is essential to the oncogenic process and might be used as a molecular marker of neoplastic disease. EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN Eight...
Hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha (HIF-1alpha) has been implicated in the transcriptional regulation of the telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) gene expression and telomerase activity, essential elements for cellular immortalization and transformation. However, controversial results were obtained in different studies. Moreover, it is totally unclear whether HIF-2alpha, the paralog of HIF-1al...
The elevated expression and activation of human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) is associated with the unlimited proliferation of cancer cells. However, the excise mechanism of hTERT regulation during carcinogenesis is not well understood. In this study, we discovered cleavage and polyadenylation specific factor 4 (CPSF4) as a novel tumor-specific hTERT promoter-regulating protein in l...
BACKGROUND Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1), catalysing demethylation of mono- and di-methylated histone H3-K4 or K9, exhibits diverse transcriptional activities by mediating chromatin reconfiguration. The telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) gene, encoding an essential component for telomerase activity that is involved in cellular immortalization and transformation, is silent in most n...
The human Telomerase Reverse Transcriptase (hTERT) gene encodes a rate-limiting catalytic subunit of telomerase that maintains genomic integrity. Suppression of hTERT expression could induce cellular senescence and is considered a potent approach for gastric cancer therapy. However, control of hTERT expression and function remains poorly understood in gastric cancer. In this study, we demonstra...
Short, repetitive, G-rich telomeric sequences are synthesized by telomerase, a ribonucleoprotein consisting of telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) and an integrally associated RNA. Human TERT (hTERT) can repetitively reverse transcribe its RNA template, acting processively to add multiple telomeric repeats onto the same substrate. We investigated whether certain threshold levels of telomera...
The promoter of the hTERT gene encoding the catalytic subunit of telomerase was recently cloned and has a dense CG-rich CpG island, suggesting a role for methylation in regulation of hTERT expression. In this study, we have initiated the analysis of the regulation of hTERT expression by examining the methylation status of up to 72 CpG sites extending from 500 bases upstream of the transcription...
Human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) is the key enzyme responsible for synthesizing and maintaining the telomeres on the ends of chromosomes, and it is essential for cell proliferation. This has made hTERT a focus of oncology research and an attractive target for anticancer drug development. In this study, we designed a small interfering RNA (siRNA) targeting the catalytic subunit of ...
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