Introduction: As much as the prevention and treatment of COVID 19 has posed challenge, its post infection sequelae have not been any less challenging. There an emerging menace concern for illnesses. Patients with microbiological recovery from COVID‐19 show most common symptoms like fatigue, dyspnoea, cough, headache, tightness chest, arthralgia, muscle pain drop in quality life. Limited options...

Macrophages play a significant role in the host defence mechanism. When activated they can produce reactive oxygen species (ROS) as well as related reactive nitrogen species (RNS). ROS are produced via NAD(P)H oxidase which catalyzes superoxide (O2-) formation. It is subsequently converted to hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) by either spontaneous or enzyme-mediated dismutation. Nitric oxide synthase (N...

Epilepsy is a brain disorder which affects about 50 million people worldwide. Ineffectiveness of the drugs in some cases and the serious side effects and chronic toxicity of the antiepileptic drugs lead to use of herbal medicine as a form of complementary and alternative medicine. In this review modern evidences for the efficacy of antiepileptic medicinal plants in Traditional Iranian Medicine ...

The phytotoxic principle, coronatine, which is present in several pathovars of the plant pathogen, Pseudomonas syringae was shown to be highly active in completely different, jasmonate-selective bioassays. At nanomolar to micromolar concentrations, coronatine induced the accumulation of defense-related secondary metabolites in several plant cell cultures, induced transcript accumulation of the ...

Abstract Background/Objective Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a new disease; its clinical profile and natural history are evolving. Each well-recorded case in homeopathic practice important for deciding the future course of action. This study aims at identifying clinically useful remedies their prescribing symptoms using prognostic factor research model. Methods was an open-label, multi-...

Bronchitis is a sudden swelling in the major airways into lungs, called bronchi. It usually caused by virus, but it can also be breathing things that irritate such as tobacco smoke, fumes, dust, and air pollution. Bacteria sometimes cause bronchitis.Children are more prone to bronchitis accounts for about 25% of OPD visits. Hence, this retrospective study done focus on prevalence children. A cl...

Ten polysaccharides, isolated from various animal and plant sources, were selected for comparison with 2 bacterial polysaccharides, typical of Gram-negative endotoxins. The tissue sources were: mouse (kidney, liver, lung, stomach, Sarcoma 37, and Carcinoma 241-6); rabbit skin and chick embryo skin; and tangerine and Bryonia root. The bacterial endotoxins were those of S. typhosa and Serr. marce...

Alamethicin (ALA), a voltage-gated, ion channel-forming peptide mixture from Trichoderma viride, is a potent elicitor of the biosynthesis of volatile compounds in lima bean (Phaseolus lunatus). Unlike elicitation with jasmonic acid or herbivore damage, the blend of substances emitted comprises only the two homoterpenes, 4,11-dimethylnona-1,3,7-triene and 4,8,12-trimethyltrideca-1,3,7,11-tetraen...