نتایج جستجو برای: باکتریهای pgpr

تعداد نتایج: 2227  

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی گرگان - دانشکده کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی 1394

تثبیت بیولوزیک نیتروژن فرآیندی زیستی است که منجر به تبدیل نیتروژن مولکولی هوا به شکل قابل استفاده گیاه شده، نیاز تیتروژنی گیاهان را برطرف کرده و تا اندازه زیادی جایگزین کودهای شیمیایی شود. از سوی دیگر، خاک های آهکی و با ph بالا معمولاً حاوی مقادیر کمی از عناصر غذایی قابل استفاده گیاه می باشند و استفاده از رایزوباکتری های محرک رشد گیاه می تواند قابلیت استفاده عناصر غذایی را بهبود بخشد. استرپتومای...

2013
W. H. Gera Hol T. Martijn Bezemer Arjen Biere

Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) are increasingly appreciated for their contributions to primary productivity through promotion of growth and triggering of induced systemic resistance in plants. Here we focus on the beneficial effects of one particular species of PGPR (Pseudomonas fluorescens) on plants through induced plant defense. This model organism has provided much understandin...

2013
María Josefina Poupin Tania Timmermann Andrea Vega Ana Zuñiga Bernardo González

Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) induce positive effects in plants, such as increased growth or reduced stress susceptibility. The mechanisms behind PGPR/plant interaction are poorly understood, as most studies have described short-term responses on plants and only a few studies have analyzed plant molecular responses under PGPR colonization. Here, we studied the effects of the PGPR ...

Journal: :Canadian journal of microbiology 2003
Zhinong Yan M S Reddy Joseph W Kloepper

Plant-growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) are used on crops most often as seed treatments; however, an alternative application method for transplanted vegetables is mixing PGPR into the soilless medium in which the transplants are grown. Studies were undertaken to compare root colonization and persistence of rifampicin-resistant mutants of PGPR strains Bacillus pumilus SE34 and Pseudomonas fl...

2017
Gayathri Ilangumaran Donald L. Smith

Salinity affects plant growth and is a major abiotic stress that limits crop productivity. It is well-understood that environmental adaptations and genetic traits regulate salinity tolerance in plants, but imparting the knowledge gained towards crop improvement remain arduous. Harnessing the potential of beneficial microorganisms present in the rhizosphere is an alternative strategy for improvi...

Journal: :Phytopathology 2002
Zhinong Yan M S Reddy Choong-Min Ryu John A McInroy Mark Wilson Joseph W Kloepper

ABSTRACT Two strains of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR), Bacillus pumilus SE34 and Pseudomonas fluorescens 89B61, elicited systemic protection against late blight on tomato and reduced disease severity by a level equivalent to systemic acquired resistance induced by Phytophthora infestans or induced local resistance by chemical inducer beta-amino butyric acid (BABA) in greenhouse as...

2012
Dragana Stamenov Mirjana Jarak

Plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) have originally been defined as root-colonizing bacteria that cause either plant growth promotion or biological control of plant diseases. The mechanisms by which PGPR promote plant growth are not fully understood, but it is believed that the plant growth promoting rhizobacteria enhance plant growth and yield either by direct or indirect mechanisms. T...

2016
Sajid Mahmood Ihsanullah Daur Samir G. Al-Solaimani Shakeel Ahmad Mohamed H. Madkour Muhammad Yasir Heribert Hirt Shawkat Ali Zahir Ali

The present study explored the eco-friendly approach of utilizing plant-growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) inoculation and foliar application of silicon (Si) to improve the physiology, growth, and yield of mung bean under saline conditions. We isolated 18 promising PGPR from natural saline soil in Saudi Arabia, and screened them for plant-growth-promoting activities. Two effective strains we...

Journal: :Canadian journal of microbiology 2007
J W Kloepper A Gutiérrez-Estrada J A McInroy

For several years, we have noticed that plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR), which consistently promote plant growth in greenhouse tests during spring, summer, and fall, fail to elicit plant growth promotion during the midwinter under ambient light conditions. This report tests the hypothesis that photoperiod regulates elicitation of growth promotion and induced systemic resistance (ISR...

ژورنال: :پاتوبیولوژی مقایسه ای 2007
مهزاد آقازاده مشگی

در صورت سلامت حیوان ،شیر تا زمانی که در داخل پستان است حالت استریل دارد اما به محض خارج شدن میکروارگانیسمهایی از منابع مختلف آن را آلوده می کنند . از جمله باگکتریهای موجود در شیر گروههای باکتریهای سرما دوست و سرماکرا ،مقاوم به حرارت و گرما دوست هستند که هر یک منشا خاصی باعث آلودگی شیر می شوند . لذا به منظور تعیین آلودگی این گروههای باکتریایی و منشا باکترایی آنها این بررسی انجام گرفت . هدف از ای...

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