نتایج جستجو برای: اجباری ocd

تعداد نتایج: 5938  

2010
S. Morein-Zamir N. A. Fineberg T. W. Robbins B. J. Sahakian

BACKGROUND Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) has been associated with impairments in stop-signal inhibition, a measure of motor response suppression. The study used a novel paradigm to examine both thought suppression and response inhibition in OCD, where the modulatory effects of stimuli relevant to OCD could also be assessed. Additionally, the study compared inhibitory impairments in OCD pa...

Journal: :CNS spectrums 2007
Katharine A Phillips Walter H Kaye

Body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) and eating disorders are body image disorders that have long been hypothesized to be related to obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Available data suggest that BDD and eating disorders are often comorbid with OCD. Data from a variety of domains suggest that both BDD and eating disorders have many similarities with OCD and seem related to OCD. However, these disor...

Journal: :Bioscientia medicina 2023

Background: Occupational contact dermatitis (OCD) is an inflammatory response caused by with allergens or irritants in the work environment, and this disease most often found as occupational disease. Personal protective equipment (PPE) a safety tool that must be used workers to protect body from possible potential hazards workplace. Construction workers, woodworkers, batik farmers can take prev...

Journal: :Psychiatry research 2001
D C Cath P Spinhoven C A Hoogduin A D Landman T C van Woerkom B J van de Wetering R A Roos H G Rooijmans

Gilles de la Tourette Syndrome (GTS) and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) share obsessive-compulsive phenomena. The aims of this study were to compare the OC symptom distribution between GTS and OCD and to investigate whether a subdivision of these phenomena into obsessions, compulsions and 'impulsions' is useful in distinguishing GTS and OCD patients. Thirty-two GTS, 31 OCD (10 with tics, 2...

Journal: :Journal of psychiatry & neuroscience : JPN 2012
Pino Alonso Mónica Gratacós Cinto Segalàs Georgia Escaramís Eva Real Mónica Bayés Javier Labad Clara López-Solà Xavier Estivill José M Menchón

BACKGROUND Recent data from neuroimaging, genetic and clinical trials and animal models suggest a role for altered glutamatergic neuro transmission in the pathogenesis of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). The aim of this study was to investigate whether variants in the GRIN2B gene, the gene encoding the NR2 subunit of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) glutamate receptor, may contribute to gene...

Journal: :Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology 2016
Susan J Thomas Craig J Gonsalvez Stuart J Johnstone

OBJECTIVE Repeated experience with stimuli often primes faster, more efficient neuronal and behavioural responses. Exaggerated repetition priming effects have previously been reported in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), however little is known of their underlying neurobiology or disorder-specificity, hence we investigated these factors. METHODS We examined event-related potentials (ERPs) ...

2008
B. Owens Christian Lattermann

Traditionally, osteochondritis dissecans (OCD) has been thought of as a rare disorder occurring in approximately 15 to 21 per 100,000 knees.1 However, OCD is becoming increasingly more common as a cause of knee pain in teenagers and young adults. This may be due to earlier and increasingly competitive athletic endeavors.2 In addition, the widespread use of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) as a ...

Journal: :Psychiatry research 2009
Stefano Pallanti Giovanni Castellini Samuel R Chamberlain Leonardo Quercioli Gaetano Zaccara Naomi A Fineberg

Clinical and neurobiological evidence suggests that concurrent presentation of schizophrenia and obsessive-compulsive (schizo-OCD) symptoms represents a distinct clinical entity. Given that obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and schizophrenia have been modeled as having different neurofunctional profiles, the overlap between them represents a heuristic challenge for cognitive and endophenotype...

Journal: :Psychological medicine 2018
M E Hirschtritt S M Darrow C Illmann L Osiecki M Grados P Sandor Y Dion R A King D Pauls C L Budman D C Cath E Greenberg G J Lyon D Yu L M McGrath W M McMahon P C Lee K L Delucchi J M Scharf C A Mathews

BACKGROUND The unique phenotypic and genetic aspects of obsessive-compulsive (OCD) and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) among individuals with Tourette syndrome (TS) are not well characterized. Here, we examine symptom patterns and heritability of OCD and ADHD in TS families. METHOD OCD and ADHD symptom patterns were examined in TS patients and their family members (N = 3494) u...

Journal: :Psychiatry research 2015
Kim Murray Amita Jassi David Mataix-Cols Faye Barrow Georgina Krebs

Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are highly co-morbid. It is suggested that youth with ASD will respond less well to cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT), as compared to their typically developing counterparts. To date there is no empirical evidence to support this view. The current study sought to compare CBT for OCD outcomes among youth with and without ASD...

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