نتایج جستجو برای: withdrawal syndrome
تعداد نتایج: 645839 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Methadone is widely being used for opioid substitution therapy. However, the administration of methadone to opioid dependent individual is frequently accompanied by withdrawal syndrome and chemical dependency develops. Other than that, it is also difficult to retain patients in the treatment programme making their retention rates are decreasing over time. This article is written to higlights th...
Background and Objective: Locus coeruleus (LC) has been hypothesized to play an important role in a variety of behaviors and opiate withdrawal. This study was designed to determine the effects of reversible inactivation of LC on self-administration of morphine and morphine- withdrawal syndrome signs (MWS). Materials and Methods: 24 male rats (250-300gr) were surgically implanted bilaterally wit...
Most drugs that act on the central nervous system (CNS) require dose titration to avoid withdrawal syndrome. Tizanidine withdrawal syndrome is caused by adrenergic discharge due to its α2-agonist mechanism and is characterized by hypertension, reflex tachycardia, hypertonicity, and anxiety. Although tizanidine withdrawal syndrome is mentioned as a potential side effect of cessation, it is not c...
Background: Opiate-induced addiction is a main social problem in Iran. As treatment of this problem is a health priority among the medical community, studies on this topic are very crucial. The exact mechanism of dependence on opiates and their withdrawal syndrome remain unclear. It seems that dopaminergic system and locus coeruleus (LC) have an important role in the expression of somatic signs...
BACKGROUND Withdrawal syndrome may influence patient's motivation for participation in addiction treatment programs. Management of the symptoms can improve the success rate of addiction treatment programs. In the present study, we have evaluated the efficiency of an herbal product as adjunct therapy for alleviation of withdrawal syndrome in opium abuse. METHODS In the present clinical trial, ...
OBJECTIVE To determine the incidence of withdrawal syndrome after prolonged infusion of fentanyl and midazolam in children, and the associated risk factors. DESIGN Historic or retrospective cohort study. SETTING Pediatric Intensive Care Unit in an academic center. PATIENTS Forty-eight pediatric patients who received sedation and analgesia only with fentanyl and midazolam through continuou...
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