The members of the Rutaceae genus have found a wide application area in traditional medicine many countries from ancient times to today, they been used for purposes Turkey. Ruta species pharmacological properties such as abortive treatment, antirheumatic, hypoglycemic, ant-helmintic, antipyretic, antiepileptic, treatment diabetes, epilepsy, vertigo, headache and eye dise-ases, elimination intes...

The synthesis and transport of the soluble antigen of influenza A virus were traced by immunofluorescent staining with human convalescent sera during abortive and complete infection of hamster BHK21 ceils and mouse L ceils. Times of synthesis in the nucleus, transport to the cytoplasm and extrusion by the cell were the same in complete and in abortive infection. The product of abortive infectio...

The global interplay between bacteria and bacteriophages has generated many macromolecules useful in biotechnology, through the co-evolutionary see-saw of bacterial defense and viral counter-attack measures. Bacteria can protect themselves using abortive infection systems, which induce altruistic suicide in an infected cell and therefore protect the clonal population at the expense of the infec...

BACKGROUND Diamond-Blackfan anemia and Shwachman-Diamond syndrome are inherited bone marrow failure syndromes linked to defects in ribosome synthesis. The purpose of this study was to determine whether yeast models for Diamond-Blackfan anemia and Shwachman-Diamond syndrome differed in the mechanism by which ribosome synthesis was affected. DESIGN AND METHODS Northern blotting, pulse-chase ana...

Following the structure meaning approach (c.f. [3,4]), I argued in [5] that the prosodic peak of Contrastive-marking creates a partition of the asserted proposition into B (background) and F (Focus). The morphological wa-marking then introduces the Con operator that takes the structured meaning as its argument and yields a conventional implicature. The Contrastive-marked sentence presupposes th...

Utafiti huu ulidhamiria kutathmini athari za kamusi ya Sheng’ – English Dictionary kwa Kiswahili sanifu. Kamusi (2003) iliteuliwa kama msingi wa uchunguzi sababu ndio kwanza kuwahi kuchapishwa. Licha hii kuchapishwa katika lugha Kiingereza ina leksimu ambazo yafaa kuchunguzwa namna zinavyoathiri Lengo la utafiti lilikuwa kueleza muundo kifonolojia maneno na jinsi yanavyotofautiana Nadharia ilik...

Abortive infection, during which an infected bacterial cell commits altruistic suicide to destroy the replicating bacteriophage and protect the clonal population, can be mediated by toxin-antitoxin systems such as the Type III protein-RNA toxin-antitoxin system, ToxIN. A flagellum-dependent bacteriophage of the Myoviridae, ΦTE, evolved rare mutants that "escaped" ToxIN-mediated abortive infecti...