Summary A physics-based data-driven model is proposed for forecasting of subsurface energy production. The fully relies on production data and does not require any in-depth knowledge reservoir geology or governing physics. In the approach, we use Delft Advanced Reservoir Terra Simulator (DARTS) as a workhorse simulation. DARTS uses an operator-based linearization technique that exploits abstrac...

Abstract The interlayer interference is very serious in the process of water flooding development, especially when reservoir adopts commingling production. implementation various mitigation measures requires that production performance parameters and remaining oil distribution each layer should be clearly defined, accurate splitting wells key. In this paper, five-spot pattern simplified to a si...