An aspalathin-enriched green rooibos (Aspalathus linearis) extract (GRE) was fed to male Fischer rats in two independent studies for 28 and 90 days. The average dietary total polyphenol (TP) intake was 756 and 627 mg Gallic acid equivalents (GAE)/kg body weight (bw)/day over 28 and 90 days, respectively, equaling human equivalent doses (HEDs) of 123 and 102 GAE mg/kg bw/day. Aspalathin intake o...

UNLABELLED The aim of this research is to present body mass index (BMI) data in children 3-5 years of age from Skopje and provide the information on the prevalence of different categories of nutritional status during the early childhood. MATERIAL AND METHODS The study included 420 preschool children (210 boys and 210 girls). Stature and body weight were measured, and the BMI value was calcula...

A computerized infusion system was used to determine mivacurium infusion requirements to maintain 95% and 50% neuromuscular block in 15 infants less than 1 yr of age. Neuromuscular block was measured by adductor pollicis EMG and anaesthesia maintained with 66% nitrous oxide in oxygen and alfentanil 50-100 micrograms kg-1 h-1. Neuromuscular block was produced by repeated bolus doses of mivacuriu...

Although the selective excitatory amino acid transporter subtype 1 (EAAT1) inhibitor UCPH-101 has become a standard pharmacological tool compound for in vitro and ex vivo studies in the EAAT research field, its inability to penetrate the blood-brain barrier makes it unsuitable for in vivo studies. In the present study, per os (p.o.) administration (40 mg kg(-1) ) of the closely related analogue...

L-alanosine (SDX-102) exerts its cytotoxicity through inhibition of de novo purine biosynthesis, an effect potentiated by methylthioadenosine phosphorylase (MTAP) deficiency. The relevance of circadian dosing time was investigated for chronotherapeutic optimization of SDX-102. Toxicity was assessed in healthy mice following single (1,150, 1,650, or 1,850 mg/kg/d) or multiple doses (250 or 270 m...

Carcass composition, meat quality characteristics and changes in backfat fatty acid composition of swine that were allowed to obtain part or all of their weight gain during the growing-finishing period from gleaning peanuts remaining in the field after harvest were evaluated. Thirty-six cross-bred pigs (18 barrows, 18 gilts) were allotted evenly among the following six treatments: 1) fed a corn...

Electrospinning was employed to obtain chitosan nanofibers from blends of chitosans (CS) and poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO). Blends of chitosan (MW (weight-average molecular weight) = 102 kg/mol) and PEO (M (molecular weight) = 1000 kg/mol) were selected to optimize the electrospinning process parameters. The PEO powder was solubilized into chitosan solution at different weight ratios in 0.5 M acet...

Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 820 Goals, Organization of the Project, and Timeline . . . . . 820 Summary of Main Recommendations Regarding Diagnosis and Management by the Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency Task Force . . . . . . . . . . . . . 820 Clinical Recognition of AAT Deficiency . . . . . . . . . . 820 Genetic Testing for AAT Deficiency . ....

Abstract. In recent decades, researchers from Papanin Institute for Biology of Inland Waters Russian Academy Sciences have been studying mercury concentrations in the muscles fish water bodies situated different natural and climatic zones. Overall, more than 5000 samples 102 lakes 35 rivers Russia were analysed. absence local sources entering body, its varied wide ranges, exceeding two orders m...

Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 820 Goals, Organization of the Project, and Timeline . . . . . 820 Summary of Main Recommendations Regarding Diagnosis and Management by the Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency Task Force . . . . . . . . . . . . . 820 Clinical Recognition of AAT Deficiency . . . . . . . . . . 820 Genetic Testing for AAT Deficiency . ....