نتایج جستجو برای: water and terminal drought stress

تعداد نتایج: 17025197  

Journal: :international journal of advanced biological and biomedical research 2013
ezatollah farshadfar mohammad mehdi poursiahbidi seyed mehdi safavi

one of the possible ways to ensure future food needs of an increasing world population involves the better water use through the development of crop varieties which need less water and are more tolerant to drought. in order to study the response of twenty landraces of bread wheat to drought stress, an experiment was conducted in a randomized complete block design with three replications under t...

Journal: :تولید گیاهان زراعی 0

in order to evaluate of drought tolerance in different canola varieties based on stress evaluation indices in terminal growth duration, an experiment was conducted as split-plot design on randomized complete block design with four replications at experimental field of seed and plant improvement institute, karaj in 2005 and 2006. results using stress susceptibility index (ssi) and tolerance inde...

2014
Dimah Z. Habash Marcela Baudo Matthew Hindle Stephen J. Powers Michael Defoin-Platel Rowan Mitchell Mansoor Saqi Chris Rawlings Kawther Latiri Jose L. Araus Ahmad Abdulkader Roberto Tuberosa David W. Lawlor Miloudi M. Nachit Pilar Hernandez

Durum wheat is susceptible to terminal drought which can greatly decrease grain yield. Breeding to improve crop yield is hampered by inadequate knowledge of how the physiological and metabolic changes caused by drought are related to gene expression. To gain better insight into mechanisms defining resistance to water stress we studied the physiological and transcriptome responses of three durum...

2017
Asrat Asfaw Daniel Ambachew Trushar Shah Matthew W. Blair

Common beans are a warm-season, food legume cultivated in areas prone to water limitation throughout their growing season. This study assessed the magnitude and pattern of trait associations for a total of 202 common bean genotypes divided into panels of 81 Andean and 121 Mesoamerican gene pool accessions grown under contrasting treatments of well-watered, non-stress, and water-limited, termina...

Journal: :Journal of Experimental Botany 2009
Dirk V. Charlson Kenneth L. Korth Larry C. Purcell

Drought is a limiting factor for N(2) fixation in soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] thereby resulting in reduced biomass accumulation and yield. Drought-sensitive genotypes accumulate ureides, a product of N(2) fixation, during drought stress; however, drought-tolerant genotypes have lower shoot ureide concentrations, which appear to alleviate drought stress on N(2) fixation. A key enzyme involv...

Journal: :به زراعی کشاورزی 0
شهین خدابنده لو کارشناس ارشد گروه زراعت و اصلاح نباتات، دانشکدۀ کشاورزی، دانشگاه بوعلی سینا، همدان، ایران علی سپهری استادیار گروه زراعت و اصلاح نباتات، دانشکدۀ کشاورزی، دانشگاه بوعلی سینا، همدان، ایران گودرز احمدوند دانشیار گروه زراعت و اصلاح نباتات، دانشکدۀ کشاورزی، دانشگاه بوعلی سینا، همدان، ایران امیر حسین کشتکار استادیار گروه زراعت و اصلاح نباتات، دانشکدۀ کشاورزی، دانشگاه بوعلی سینا، همدان، ایران

the water deficit is the most important limiting non-biological factor to achieve the potential yield of crops. to evaluate the effect of silicon application on yield of millet under drought stress in field an experimental was carried out. treatments were included three irrigation regimes after 60 (non-stress), 90 (moderate stress) and 120 (severe stress) mm evaporation from evaporation pan, cl...

اصغر نصراله‌نژاد قمی, علی اصغر, تودی, ماهاندر, زینلی‌نژاد, خلیل, سلطانلو, حسن, مهدوی ماشکی, کیوان, کومار وارشنی, راجیو, یامچی, احمد,

Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) is one of the most important legumes for human food and plays major roles in soil productivity. This crop is subjected to terminal drought in arid and semi-arid regions such as Iran. Identification of drought-induced genes is necessary not only for understanding molecular mechanisms of drought tolerance, but also is important to develop tolerant crops. In present s...

ارزانی, احمد, اکبریان, ابوالقاسم, صالحی, مریم ,

Development of cultivars better adapted to drought stress in the arid and semi arid climatic conditions is considered as a major breeding objective. Grain quality is a trait with physico-chemical complexity depending primarily on genotype, is strongly affected by environmental factors and their interactions. Effect of terminal drought stress on quality traits of 18 triticale lines, comprising o...

Journal: :علوم گیاهان زراعی ایران 0
معصومه شفیعی خورشیدی دانشجوی ارشد پردیس کشاورزی کرج محمد رضا بی همتا استا پردیس کشاورزی کرج فرنگیس خیالپرست استاد یار پردیس کشاورزی کرج محمد رضا نقوی استاد پردیس کشاورزی کرج

drought stress, especially drought at terminal stages, plays an important role in reduction of yield in field crops such as common beans. 50 genotypes of common bean including 3 control genotypes (dehghan, bahman and naz) were used to evaluate and identify the tolerant genotypes. this experiment were performed in a randomized complete block design (rcbd) with three replications under two condit...

Lippia citriodora H.B.K. is a valuable medicinal plant of Verbenaceae family. This study was calculated to evaluate potential role of salicylic acid (SA) in diminish the harmful effects of drought stress on L. citriodora plants. SA (0.5 and 1 mM) was used to L. citriodora plants grown under stressed (5, 10, 15 and 20% PEG) and unstressed conditions. Fresh weight (FW) and relative water content ...

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