Economic policy uncertainty is one of the remarkable issues in literature recent years. Since there no such index for Turkey, Google Trend based novel economic (EPU) was created first time by this study. Then impact oil price and exchange rate on Turkey were measured ARDL bound test. As a result analysis, cointegration relationship found between all series. In addition, while prices have signif...

The paper aims to examine the nonlinear effects of rice, wheat and maize crop production on agricultural growth in India from 1960 2019. Nonlinear autoregressive distributive lag (NARDL) granger causality test are used achieve objective. Bound cointegration establishes long-run relationship among wheat, production, India. Wald confirms asymmetric maize, rice long run. In short run, only for cro...

The present study has investigated the nexus between Renewable energy consumption, government debt, globalization, FDI, and Institutional quality in Bangladesh for 1995-2021 by implementing both symmetric asymmetric frameworks. Regarding stationary test, all research variables have exposed after first difference, which is desirable robust econometrical estimation. long-run association explained...

In the following analysis, a much debated topic has been analyzed with regard to remmitances and economic growth in Kosovo. The study is based on time series, quarterly data over period 2010-2021. methodology applied utilization of unrestricted VAR model Granger Causality/Block exogeniety Wald test, order explore direction causality between variables. Results show that there bi-directional remi...

The economic contribution of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) has been well appreciated documented in the literature. On other hand, another domain studies concentrated on discovering key determinants SMEs' growth survival. motivation study is to gauge nexus between financial innovation, technological clean energy, environmental degradation, SME performance Bangladesh for period 1991-2019. i...

The motivation of the study is to gauge asymmetric effects remittances (R), gross capital formation (GCF), and FDI on financial development (FD) in Bangladesh, India, Pakistan, Srilanka spanning period 1978-2018. applied unit root tests, including DF-GLS Zivot–Andrew, ARDL bound test, tBDM Bayer Hanck combined cointegration nonlinear (NARDL) for asymmetry, and, finally, directional causal evalu...

Abstract This study examines the symmetric and asymmetric impact of public debt on economic growth in Côte d'Ivoire using time series data from 1972 to 2021. The analyses were performed both linear nonlinear autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) models. also utilised bounds F-test for cointegration, Brock-Dechert-Scheinkman (BDS) nonlinearity test, Wald test asymmetries. findings provide suppor...

This paper examines the determinants of international capital inflows into Malaysia in the forms of pull and push factors. The results from Johansen and Juselius cointegration test confirmed the existence of a long run stable equilibrium among the variables in the model. In addition, the Error Correction Model (ECM) has been utilized to detect the long run divergence from the equilibrium relati...

Desde hace dos décadas, la estimación de las crecientes diseño los embalses se aborda con el enfoque multivariado más simple: bivariado. Lo anterior aceptó pues demostró que no son sensibles al tiempo gasto máximo, y tal volumen están correlacionados entre ellos este último duración total del hidrograma creciente. En estudio ajustó distribución Gumbel bivariada o modelo logístico a 61 datos anu...

The purpose of this paper is to identify the long-run and short-run relationship between values Macedonian Stock Exchange Index composed 10 most liquid listed stocks (MBI10), Zagreb (CROBEX) stocks, Sarajevo (SASX-10) Belgrade 15 (BELEX 15) selected macroeconomic variables. In order variables that affect stock indices, analytical-synthetic method statistical are applied. uses econometric models...