The objective of this paper is to design a Low-Voltage, Low-Power and High-Gain Operational Amplifier used for high speed compensated CMOS op-amp which specifies open loop circuit parameters to obtain enhanced gain, settling time and closed loop stability An Op-Amp is designed in a 0.18 μm standard digital CMOS Technology The low noise high speed Op-Amp is designed using 180nm CMOS technology a...

Outage of a heavily loaded transmission line or tripping of large generating unit may lead the system toward collapse. Under such circumstances, compared to other measures, load shedding procedure is an efficient method to make the power system voltage stable when many system variables are out of their normal ranges and the system is driven toward collapse. This paper introduces the concept of ...

A stable capillary liquid jet formed by an electric field is an important physical phenomenon for formation of controllable small droplets, power generation and chemical reactions, printing and patterning, and chemical-biological investigations. In electrohydrodynamics, the well-known Taylor cone-jet has a stability margin within a certain range of the liquid flow rate (Q) and the applied volta...

The detection of voltage collapse is essential to avoid possible voltage collapse for the preventive control actions and voltage security assessment. One effective way to know the locations where voltage collapses could be appear is to identify weakest buses in the systems. The weakest bus is the first point where voltage collapses appear in a severe contingency. This paper proposes a technique...

The network equations of electric power system are formed in which the node voltages and branch currents are as state variables by π equivalent circuit simulation of power components. The explicit expressions of power system voltage equilibrium solution curves are obtained by solving the equations above, and then get the characteristic equation of the saddle-node bifurcation point, define the f...

This paper presents the analysis of dynamic noise margin of proposed 8T static random access memory (SRAM) cell. The proposed SRAM cell has two voltage sources, one connected to the bit line and the other is connected to bitbar line. These voltage sources are used to reduce the swing voltage at the output nodes. This reduction of swing voltage causes the reduction in dynamic power dissipation o...

Abstract: Voltage instability is a major threat for security of power systems. Preserving voltage security margin at a certain limit is a vital requirement for today’s power systems. Assessment of voltage security margin is a challenging task demanding sophisticated indices. In this paper, for the purpose of on line voltage security assessment a new index based on the correlation characteristic...

According to the increasing utilization in power system, the transmission lines and power plants often operate in stability boundary and system probably lose its stable condition by over loading or occurring disturbance. According to the reasons that are mentioned, the prediction and recognition of voltage instability in power system has particular importance and it makes the network security s...

Voltage stability is a major concern while designing a foolproof power network. In recent years deregulated environment put an additional pressure on transmission and distribution utilities. With this fact assessment of voltage stability along with the preventive control actions are major area of research. With this motivation, this paper presents assessment of voltage stability through Global ...

This paper proposes a methodology for mitigating the occurrence of cascading failure in stressed power systems. The methodology is essentially based on predicting voltage instability in the power system using a voltage stability index and then devising a corrective action in order to increase the voltage stability margin. The paper starts with a brief description of the cascading failure mechan...