نتایج جستجو برای: vascular dementia

تعداد نتایج: 268858  

2014
Vincent Foster Arthur E. Oakley Janet Y. Slade Roslyn Hall Tuomo M. Polvikoski Matthew Burke Alan J. Thomas Ahmad Khundakar Louise M. Allan Raj N. Kalaria

Dementia associated with cerebrovascular disease is common. It has been reported that 30% of elderly patients who survive stroke develop delayed dementia (post-stroke dementia), with most cases being diagnosed as vascular dementia. The pathological substrates associated with post-stroke or vascular dementia are poorly understood, particularly those associated with executive dysfunction. Three s...

2015
Chan Tiel Felipe Kenji Sudo Gilberto Sousa Alves Letice Ericeira-Valente Denise Madeira Moreira Jerson Laks Eliasz Engelhardt

Neuropsychiatric symptoms or Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia (BPSD) are common and invariably appear at some point during the course of the disease, mediated both by cerebrovascular disease and neurodegenerative processes. Few studies have compared the profiles of BPSD in Vascular Cognitive Impairment (VCI) of different subtypes (subcortical or cortical) and clinical stages (V...

Journal: :Circulation research 2017
Martin Dichgans Didier Leys

Cerebrovascular disease typically manifests with stroke, cognitive impairment, or both. Vascular cognitive impairment refers to all forms of cognitive disorder associated with cerebrovascular disease, regardless of the specific mechanisms involved. It encompasses the full range of cognitive deficits from mild cognitive impairment to dementia. In principle, any of the multiple causes of clinical...

Journal: :European journal of neurology 2006
A Mitnitski I Skoog X Song M Waern S Ostling V Sundh B Steen K Rockwood

To develop a method for quantifying risks of death and dementia in relation to vascular risk factors the Gothenburg H-70 1901-02 birth cohort was studied (n=380, was followed over 20 years, with 103 incident dementia cases). Separate vascular risk factor indices were calculated using 23 vascular risk factors to predict: (i) dementia-free-survival, and (ii) incident dementia derived from post ho...

2015
Marina Garriga Marta Milà Manzoor Mir Raid Al-Baradie Sonia Huertas Cesar Castejon Laura Casas Dolors Badenes Nuria Giménez M. Angels Font Jose M. Gonzalez Maria Ysamat Miguel Aguilar Mark Slevin Jerzy Krupinski

Alzheimer's disease (AD) and vascular dementia (VaD) are the most common cause of dementia. Cerebral ischemia is a major risk factor for development of dementia. (123)I-FP-CIT SPECT (DaTScan) is a complementary tool in the differential diagnoses of patients with incomplete or uncertain Parkinsonism. Additional application of DaTScan enables the categorization of Parkinsonian disease with dement...

Journal: :Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD 2007
Rudy J Castellani

The concept of vascular dementia has evolved over the years from a discrete sporadic entity, characterized by a stepwise progression of neurological deterioration and associated with ischemic stroke involving a critical mass of cerebral volume (e.g., multiple infarct dementia), to a heterogeneous collection of disease processes that include multiple infarct dementia, as well as rare genetic syn...

Journal: :Circulation. Cardiovascular imaging 2017
Akira Fujiyoshi David R Jacobs Annette L Fitzpatrick Alvaro Alonso Daniel A Duprez A Richey Sharrett Teresa Seeman Michael J Blaha José A Luchsinger Stephen R Rapp

BACKGROUND Studies suggest a link between vascular injuries and dementia. Only a few studies, however, examined a longitudinal relation of subclinical vascular disease with dementia. We tested whether baseline coronary artery calcium (CAC), a biomarker of subclinical vascular disease, is associated with incident dementia independent of vascular risk factors and APOE-ε4 genotype in a community-b...

Journal: :Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry 1998
N Andreasen E Vanmechelen A Van de Voorde P Davidsson C Hesse S Tarvonen I Räihä L Sourander B Winblad K Blennow

OBJECTIVES Biochemical markers for Alzheimer's disease would be of great value, especially to help in diagnosis early in the course of the disease. A pronounced increase in CSF tau protein (CSF-tau) is found in most patients with Alzheimer's disease. However, the specificity has to be further studied, as an increase in CSF-tau has also been found in other dementias, especially in vascular demen...

Journal: :Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology 2019

Journal: :Hypertension Research 1994

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