Flowers act as "sensory billboards" with multiple signals (color, morphology, odor) attracting and manipulating potential pollinators. Many use changing signals as indicators that visitation and/or pollination have occurred). Floral color change is commonly used to transmit this information (often correlated with reduced nectar reward) and can be specifically triggered by pollination or visitat...

northwest of shir-kuh batholith, a number of leucocratic granitic and granodioritic plutons have intruded sedimentary hosts including shale-sandstone (triassic-jurassic) and sandstone-conglomerate (lower cretaceous). contact metamorphism and hydrothermal alterations are widespread. late alteration assemblage mainly occurs in arkosic sandstones of sangestan formation and includes propylitic, qua...

OBJECTIVE Endometrial cancer (EC) is the most common gynecologic malignancy. Identification of potential biomarkers of EC would be helpful for the detection and monitoring of malignancy, improving clinical outcomes. METHODS The Weighted Gene Co-expression Network Analysis method was used to identify prognostic markers for EC in this study. Moreover, underlying molecular mechanisms were charac...

Turquoise hydrogen refers to produced through a fossil-fuel-based process in which carbon is separated into solid and no dioxide produced. In this study, dodecane was selected as simulated oil for waste plastic pyrolysis recovery oil, the turquoise production characteristics thermal cracking reaction using an arc plasma torch were investigated. The stably discharged at 2 4 kW. Hydrogen gas anal...

—Elaborate male and female plumage can be maintained by mutual sexual selection and function as a mate-choice or status signal in both sexes. Both male and female Turquoise-browed Motmot (Eumomota superciliosa) have long tails that terminate in widened blue-and-black rackets that appear to hang, unattached, below the body of the bird. I tested whether mutual sexual selection maintains the Turqu...

The phthalocyanine dyes, Remazol Turquoise Blue G133, Everzol Turquoise Blue and Heligon Blue S4 are found to be biosorbed by Phanerochaete chrysosporium (white-rot fungi) and also metabolised by its ligninolytic extracellular enzymes resulting in dye decolourisation, formation of free copper ions and organic metabolites with ultimate extensive phthalocyanine ring breakdown. It is believed that...

TO THE EDITOR—We thank Merli et al for reporting their analyses of lymphocyte and CD4 + T-cell levels during treatment with ribavirin (RBV)–containing hepatitis C virus (HCV) direct-acting antiviral (DAA) regimens for a group of patients with advanced liver disease and HCV/ human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) coinfection [1]. We agree with the authors that a decline in lymphocyte and CD...

After several years of discussions on the future shape higher education in Poland, both at systemic and institutional level, July 20, 2018, “The Law Higher Education Science,” from now referred to as Law, was enacted. Together with a package ordinances, this regulation broadened autonomy universities terms organization management while substantiating importance their accountability. Strengtheni...

Engineered Spider Silk Protein In article number 2200986, Anna Rising and co-workers present the impressive strength of spider silk fibers conferred by poly-alanines in stacked β-sheets (steric zippers pink). By protein engineering expression prokaryotic hosts, they have done what spiders cannot do: increase hydrophobicity intermolecular interactions steric (turquoise) thereby generating strong...