نتایج جستجو برای: tumor grade
تعداد نتایج: 564916 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Histological grading is a good parameter to stratify tumors according to their biological aggressiveness. The Elston and Ellis grading method in humans, invasive ductal breast carcinomas and other invasive tumors are routinely used. The aims of this study were classification of mammary gland tumors and also application of a human grading method in canine mammary carcinoma. The samples included ...
Background & objectives: Competing risk data is one of the multivarite survival data. Competing risk data can be modelled using copula function. In this study we propose a bayesian modelling approach of competing risk data using the copula function.Methods: We used the data from colorectal cancer registyrarty in Tehran. After constructing likelihood function using Clayton copula by choosing app...
Background & Aims: It was aimed to determine the relation between pathological size of renal cell carcinoma on microscopic pathological parameters of radical nephrectomy specimen. Material & Methods: In a retrospective study, we reviewed pathological finding of 76 patients that underwent radical nephrectomy during 2006-2011. We studied the relations between pathological size of tumor with nu...
conclusions abnormal e-cadherin expression is a common phenomenon in gastric adenocarcinoma. the study showed a significant correlation between abnormal e-cadherin expression and tumor grade and regional lymph node involvement; so, abnormal e-cadherin expression may be used as a predictive factor for tumor invasiveness in gastric adenocarcinoma. materials and methods a historical cohort survey ...
Background & Aims: The use of curettage in the diagnosis of endometrial disorders is very widespread, and is the most common diagnostic method before performing hysterectomy. Various studies have been performed to compare the pathological results obtained from curettage with the final pathological results of hysterectomy. The results of some of these studies indicated high efficiency of curetta...
background : the intent of this study was to audit and evaluate the information content of pathology reports of resected gastric cancer specimens in yazd, iran. methods : all gastric cancer reports of patients from the histopathology laboratories in yazd over a six-year period who referred for adjuvant radiation therapy to shahid ramazanzadeh radiation oncology center were evaluated for their i...
background : st6gal1, cox-2 and hb-egf genes are involved in different tumors and their enhanced expressions often correlate with poor prognosis. in this study we assay the expressions of these genes by reverse transcriptase-pcr in 54 breast cancer samples. methods : tissue samples were either formalin-fixed for histopathological examination or frozen for reverse transcriptase-pcr. image progra...
results a low adc value was associated with lymph node metastasis (p < 0.01) and with high ki-67 protein levels (p = 0.03). there were no significant differences in the adc values among the histological grade (p = 0.48), molecular subtype (p = 0.51), tumor size (p = 0.46), and p53 protein level (p = 0.62). conclusion the pre-operative use of the 3.0 tesla dwi could provide information about the...
Background: E-cadherin is a trans-membrane glycoprotein that plays a critical role in many aspects of cell adhesion as well as establishment and maintenance of epithelial cell polarity. Loss of the adhesive function of E-cadherin seems to promote invasive and metastatic properties of neoplastic cells. Objectives: The present study is a retrospective study aiming to evaluate the loss of E-cadher...
twenty five cases of minor saliva ry glands tumors which was observedat the department of pathology of university of tehran from 1967 to 1972 are presented and discussed . benign mixed tumor is the most common and the only benign lesion in this series of 75 patient with intraoral salivary gland tumor. there were eleven malignant type and hence about 44% of all the tumor arc malignant and it cor...
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