background: trifluralin is a herbicide and used in agriculture widely. it enters plants through developing roots and stops plant cells from division and elongation (meristemic inhibitor). extensive application of trifluralin to control annual grasses and broadleaf weeds in agriculture, horticulture and horn garden, leads to environmental pollution and its entrance into the food chain could have...

The species Rottboellia exaltata L. (itchgrass) has become an important weed in cultivated areas, requiring management studies to enhance its control. This study aimed evaluate the effectiveness of herbicides pendimethalin (1200 g ha−1), clomazone (1000 indaziflam (100 and trifluralin (900 ha−1) applied pre-emergence association with diquat (400 glyphosate (1175 addition their isolated applicat...

the present study evaluated the effects of different dosages herbicides oxyfluorfen and trifluralin on crop properties of garlic, including plant height, number of cloves per bulbs as well as economical and biological yield of garlic. in this research, a randomized complete block design, with seven treatments and three replications, along with a control sample (weeding and no weed control), was...

Herbicide resistance in annual ryegrass across southern Australia is currently a major issue for grain producers. Currently annual ryegrass (Lolium rigidum Gaudin) has evolved resistance to all post-emergent herbicides that can be used to control it in cereal crops and to the pre-emergent herbicide trifluralin. No new herbicide modes of action for the control of annual ryegrass have been market...

A system suitable for the detection of meiotic aneuploidy is described in which various different origins of the aneuploidy can be distinguished. Aneuploid meiotic products are detected as black disomic spores held in asci containing all the products of a single meiosis. Aneuploidy may result from nondisjunction or from a meiosis in which an extra replica of one of the chromosomes has been gene...

in order to investigate the effects of composted manure and zeolite on efficacy of trifluralin in control of weed natural population in sunflower under different irrigation regimes, an experiment conducted in 2009 in tarbiat modares university, tehran, iran. a randomized complete block design in factorial arrangement with three replications was used. first factor was irrigation regimes that inv...

This paper reports the use of polished silver solid amalgam electrode (p-AgSAE) allied to square wave voltammetry (SWV) in development a simple, sensitive, fast and green electroanalytical methodology for trifluralin herbicide determination fresh food samples. The experimental (supporting electrolyte potential time accumulation) voltammetric (pulse frequency, pulse amplitude scan increment pote...

Trifluralin is one of the most widely used herbicides, being accounted as cause cancer in human. In present research, UV/S2O82? and ZnO/UV processes’ efficiency removal trifluralin was investigated. A lab scale equipped with a UV lamp applied. The parameters were studied, including initial concentration (0.4–1.2 mg/L), contact time (20–60 min), S2O82? ?M), ZnO (50–150 mg/L). remained measured b...