نتایج جستجو برای: transcranial focused ultrasound

تعداد نتایج: 306142  

Background: Recently, ultrasonic neuromodulation research has been an important and interesting issue. Ultrasonic neuromodulation is possible by the use of low-intensity transcranial focused ultrasound (tFUS) to stimulate or inhibit the neural structures. The primary capability of this method is the improvement in the treatment progress of certain neurological and psychiatric disorders noninvas...

2015
Jean-Francois Aubry Matt Eames John Snell Wilson Miller

Background/introduction Clinical transcranial MR-guided focused ultrasound (TcMRgFUS) brain treatment systems compensate for skull-induced beam aberrations by adjusting the phase and amplitude of individual ultrasound transducer elements. These corrections are currently calculated based on a pre-acquired CT scan of the patient’s head. The purpose of the work presented here is to demonstrate the...

Journal: :Physics in medicine and biology 2012
Julianna C Simon Oleg A Sapozhnikov Vera A Khokhlova Yak-Nam Wang Lawrence A Crum Michael R Bailey

Atomization and fountain formation is a well-known phenomenon that occurs when a focused ultrasound wave in liquid encounters an air interface. High intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) has been shown to fractionate a tissue into submicron-sized fragments in a process termed boiling histotripsy, wherein the focused ultrasound wave superheats the tissue at the focus, producing a millimetre-sized ...

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