In high dynamic conditions, using vector tracking loops instead of scalar tracking loops in GPS receivers is proved as an efficient method to compensate the performance. The Minimum Mean Squared Error detector as a multiuser detector is applied in the vector tracking loop for more reliability and efficiency. The Kalman filter does the two tasks of tracking and extracting the navigation data aft...

Advances in neuro-technology provide new insights into how individual students learn educational contexts. However, applying it poses challenges for teachers natural settings. This paper presents an example of the use and applicability eye-tracking technology Higher Education. We worked with a sample 20 from three universities (Burgos Valladolid Spain Miño Portugal). The objectives were: (1) to...

Eye tracking is becoming increasingly popular in physics education research (PER). As technology has advanced considerably recent years and become more user friendly, it anticipated that eye will play an significant role assessing student learning at the process level future studies. The main objective of this systematic review to summarize current status quo regarding PER reviewing (a) dissemi...

One of the most important and typical application of wireless sensor networks (WSNs) is target tracking. Although target tracking, can provide benefits for large-scale WSNs and organize them into clusters but tracking a moving target in cluster-based WSNs suffers a boundary problem. The main goal of this paper was to introduce an efficient and novel mobility management protocol namely Target Tr...

One of the main problems in wind energy conversion system (WECS) is how to achieve maxim‌u‌m output power in different wind speeds. Maximum methods for maximum power point tracking in wind energy conversion syst‌e‌ms require the knowledge of system characteristics and mechanic sensors. So, using these methods practically will follow with high price and an abundant difficulties. In this pape...

Educational tracking seeks to group students by unobserved ability using measures of observable acquired skills. In a model where individuals have differential skills prior to beginning formal education due to differences in early childhood development (e.g. linguistic, cultural, or nutritional disadvantages), we show that color-blind tracking systematically underplaces minorities. As a result,...

OBJECTIVES The Hawaii Child Asthma Research to Elevate Standards (CARES) Program implemented an emergency department (ED)-based education and management program to facilitate National Asthma Education and Prevention Program (NAEPP) guideline understanding among asthmatic children and their families, ED staff, and health care providers. METHODS The multipronged approach used: (1) 2-phased pros...

in this paper, an adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system (anfis) based control is proposed for the tracking of a micro-electro mechanical systems (mems) gyroscope sensor. the anfis is used to train parameters of the controller for tracking a desired trajectory. numerical simulations for a mems gyroscope are looked into to check the effectiveness of the anfis control scheme. it proves that the sy...