Evaporated optical coatings fabricated from hafnium dioxide and silicon dioxide are the standard approach for high-peak-power laser components due to the high laser damage resistance of such coatings and the ability to deposit on largeaperture substrates. The tensile film stresses of such coatings may lead to failure, however, particularly in low-relative-humidity purged or vacuum use environme...

In this study, the influence of post deposition annealing steps (PDA) on the electrical resistivity of evaporated titanium/platinum thin films on thermally oxidised silicon is investigated. Varying parameters are the impact of thermal loading with maximum temperatures up to TPDA=700 °C and the platinum top layer thickness ranging from 24 nm to 105 nm. The titanium based adhesive film thickness ...

using titanium dioxide nano-silver packaging, which is antibacterial and resistance to the diffusion of gases such as oxygen, is increasing in food industry. therefore, we compared the effect of titanium dioxide-based nano-silver packaging and conventional polyethylene packaging on the fungal flora of consuming bread in order to increase the shelf-life storage of consuming bread. one hundred fo...

In this work, the hydrophobic modification of TiO2 nanoparticles (HTiO2) was carried out by reacting with dodecylphosphonic acid (DDPA) and hexylamine solution. A facile approach of the self-assembly technique was used for the coating of hydrophobic HTiO2 layer over the microporous polypropylene (PP) membrane. The self-assembled layer was formed between the interface of trimesoyl chloride (TMC)...

In this study, thin-film composite (TFC) polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membranes were synthesized by coating with titanium dioxide (TiO2)/polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) solution a dip method and cross-linked glutaraldehyde. Glutaraldehyde (GA) acted as cross-linking agent to improve the thermal chemical stability of thin film coating. The incorporation TiO2 in enhanced hydrophilicity membrane rejecti...

Titanium is a highly reactive metal so that a thin layer of oxide forms on its surface whenever exposed to the air or other environments containing oxygen. This layer increases the corrosion resistance of titanium. The oxide film is electrochemically formed through anodizing. In this study, anodizing of titanium was performed in phosphate-base solutions such as H3Po4, NaH2Po4, and Na2Hpo4 at 9....