Three-dimensional (3D) porous metal and metal oxide nanostructures have received considerable interest because organization of inorganic materials into 3D nanomaterials holds extraordinary properties such as low density, high porosity, and high surface area. Supramolecular self-assembled peptide nanostructures were exploited as an organic template for catalytic 3D Pt-TiO2 nano-network fabricati...

Plastics occupy wide place in the applications of automotive, electronics and house goods. Especially reinforced plastics become popular because of their high strength besides their advantages of low weight and easy manufacturability. In this study, mechanical and morphological properties of polypropylene (PP) and high density polyethylene (HDPE) matrix composites reinforced with surface modifi...

in recent years, the effects of heterogeneous catalysts for the oxidation of organic and inorganic pollutants in industrial wastewaters are spread. traditionally, these reactions are usually carried out using suspensions of photo-catalysts such as tio2. a chemical method including ticl4, al(no3)3, ethanol amine, ethyl acetoacetate and aqueous ammonia were used for the fabrication of tio2-al2o3 ...

Light Scattering Shape Diagnostics for NanoAgglomerates George W. Mulholland a b , Lei Zhou b , Michael R. Zachariah a b , William R. Heinson c , Amit Chakrabarti c & Christopher Sorensen c a Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA b Material Measurement Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA c De...

The need for accurate in vitro dosimetry remains a major obstacle to the development of cost-effective toxicological screening methods for engineered nanomaterials. An important key to accurate in vitro dosimetry is the characterization of sedimentation and diffusion rates of nanoparticles suspended in culture media, which largely depend upon the effective density and diameter of formed agglome...

In this work we show, that the Lattice Boltzmann method is capable of calculating the drag force on spheres with a sufficient accuracy. The main interest lies on laminar flows around nano particle agglomerates. To give an overview over the simulated force accuracy the results are compared with analytical solutions. Thereby the benefit from curved boundary treatments such as [YD03] and [PL03] is...

BACKGROUND Mono aromatic hydrocarbons (BTEX) are a group of hazardous pollutants which originate from sources such as refineries, gas, and oil extraction fields, petrochemicals and paint and glue industries.Conventional methods, including incineration, condensation, adsorption and absorption have been used for removal of VOCs. None of these methods is economical for removal of pollutants of pol...

Increasing in production and exposure to engineered nanoparticles (NPs), make necessary to acquire information about NP potential adverse health effects. Many studies, focused on NP toxicity, highlighted their cytotoxic potential but there is still a lack of information about the biological mechanisms involved. The aim of this research is the comparison of cytotoxicity between two types of meta...

Quantum dot (QD) sensitized solar cells based on Hierarchical TiO2 structure (HTS) consisting of spherical nano-urchins on transparent conductive fluorine doped tin oxide glass substrate is fabricated. The hierarchical TiO2 structure consisting of spherical nano-urchins on transparent conductive fluorine doped tin oxide glass substrate synthesized by hydrothermal route. The CdS quantum dots wer...

The synergistic effect of the photocatalytic ozonation process (PH-OZ) using photocatalyst TiO2 is usually attributed to influences physicochemical properties catalyst, pollutant type, pH, temperature, O3 concentration, and other factors. It also often claimed that good adsorption on surface beneficial for occurrence synergism. Herein, we tested these assumptions by five different commercial ph...