abstract u.s. attack to afghanistan after 9/11 provided opportunities for us who tried to become the dominant power after collapse of ussr and bipolar world. thinkers like fukuyama believed american liberal democrats thought would be universally accepted without resistances. liberal democracy is the best and final model of governance; in this regard, united state has moral responsibilities for...

Nowadays, genetic information is one of the most practical information in medical researches and therapeutic cares. Genetic researches and health care providers have paid special attention to the gained information from individuals’ backgrounds for decades to treat hereditary disorders and to prevent their infection. Increasing and widespread use of genetic information and biological data...

abstract: postmethod is a newly developed pedagogy which as an alternative to method rejects the notion of good or bad methods and the concept of best method that can be generalized and appropriate for all contexts. instead, it treats each context as unique and one of a kind which cant be compared with other cases. this study is a postmethod-oriented one which investigates whether and how far t...

seismic retrofit strategies have been developed in the past few decades following the introduction of new seismic provisions and the availability of advanced materials and methods. it can be observed that new approaches to deal with more lateral forces are more innovative and more energy absorbent. in line with this, there is a growing trend toward the use of steel shear walls as a system with ...

Under current global economic conditions, giant companies have a huge share in the world's Gross Domestic Product (GDP). The sales volumes of these giants are so huge that they vitually equal those of the economies of some developing countries. The success of most countries comes, without doubt, from qualified human resources. For this reason, human resource development plays a significant rol...

now-a-days graphic design plays a major role in influencing culture, society, business, and customers, in such a way that one could look upon every individual as a potential customer. graphic designers seek to identify customers needs and find an intelligent solution for them. correct identification and understanding of those needs is the first step towards achieving ones goals. marketing knowh...