This paper clarifies two important concepts in clinical epidemiology: the slope of a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve and the likelihood ratio. It points out that there are three types of slopes in an ROC curve--the tangent at a point on the curve, the slope between the origin and a point on the curve, and the slope between two points on the curve. It also points out that there are...

This study deals with performance issues for connecting points to a network in geographic accessibility studies. The problem is analysed by the development of a test bench where the spatial indexation methods kD-tree, Morton code and fixed grid are implemented. Using the test bench scenarios of networks, point datasets, spatial indexation methods, and methods for computing distances between poi...

in this study, long-term trends and abrupt changes of hydro-climatic variables was investigated in the observed period 1971-2000 for aidoghmoush basin using mann-kendall nonparametric test and cumulative curve of climatic variables-runoff, respectively. results show decrease trends for rainfall and runoff and increase trend for temperature by the mann-kendall test with a confidence level of 99%...

This paper presents an algorithm for estimating the control points of the B-spline and curve matching which are achieved by using the dissimilarity measure based on the knot associated with the B-spline curves. The B-splines stand as one of the most efficient curve representations and possess very attractive properties such as spatial uniqueness, boundedness and continuity, local shape controll...