Budding yeasts are highly suitable for aging studies, because the number of bud scars (stage) proportionally correlates with age. Its maximum stages are known to reach at 20-30 stages on an isolated agar medium. However, their stage dynamics in a liquid culture is virtually unknown. We investigate the population dynamics by counting scars in each cell. Here one cell division produces one new ce...

The accumulation of proline in anthers of Petunia was followed during flower bud development. Accumulation proceeded continuously from the microspore stage to anthesis except for an intervening period when bud length was between 15 and 35 mm. The second rise in proline content co­ incided with the stage of anther desiccation. The metabolism of proline 3 lA was studied in isolated branches fed w...

Tooth formation begins with the bud stage during which the dental lamina (derived from epithelial tissue) produces a series of tooth buds along its buccal margin. This is followed by the cap stage in which a coned structure, termed the enamel organ, is formed by an invagination of mesenchymal tissue into the tooth bud. All deciduous teeth and permanent molars are derived from the enamel organ o...

Bud outgrowth is a key process in the elaboration of yield and visual quality in rose crops. Although light intensity is well known to affect bud outgrowth, little is known on the mechanisms involved in this regulation. The objective of this work was to test if the control of bud outgrowth pattern along the stem by photosynthetic photon flux density (PPFD) is mediated by sugars, cytokinins and/...

The immunohistological distributions of fibronectin, tenascin, type I, III and IV collagens, and laminin were observed in the tooth buds of fetuses of minke whale, Balaenoptera acutorostrata. Distributions of extracellular matrices (ECMs) examined in this study except for tenascin were generally similar to those of terrestrial mammalian species during development of the tooth bud. Tenascin in t...

The vacuole of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae was visualized with three unrelated fluorescent dyes: FITC-dextran, quinacrine, and an endogenous fluorophore produced in ade2 yeast. FITC-dextran, which enters cells by endocytosis, had been previously developed as a vital stain for yeast vacuoles. Quinacrine, which diffuses across membranes and accumulates in acidic compartments in mammalian c...

In Viticulture, visual inspection of the plant is a necessary task for measuring relevant variables. many cases, these inspections are susceptible to automation through computer vision methods. Bud detection one such task, central measurement important variables as: bud sunlight exposure, autonomous pruning, counting, type-of-bud classification, geometric characterization, internode length, are...

bassia latifolia bud and cajanus cajan seed were evaluated for anti-fertility activity in mature female mice. anti-fertility activity was evaluated by observing the estrus cycle, body weight, wet weight of ovaries, steroidogenic enzymes, and substrates. bassia latifolia bud and cajanus cajan seed extract arrested normal oestrous cycle at dioestrous stage. the decrease in weight of ovary and ute...

The localization of two carbohydrate antigens, I and sialyl I antigens, in the lungs of developing human embryos was investigated using specific monoclonal antibodies and compared with the distribution patterns of the known embryonic antigen, stage-specific embryonic antigen-1 (Lex hapten). When the future bronchi were actively developing from the bronchial buds in the lungs of 50- to 53-day-ol...