نتایج جستجو برای: surface mucus

تعداد نتایج: 644657  

2013
Anne-Claire Groo Patrick Saulnier Jean-Christophe Gimel Julien Gravier Caroline Ailhas Jean-Pierre Benoit Frederic Lagarce

The bioavailability of paclitaxel (Ptx) has previously been improved via its encapsulation in lipid nanocapsules (LNCs). In this work, the interactions between LNCs and intestinal mucus are studied because they are viewed as an important barrier to successful oral delivery. The rheological properties of different batches of pig intestinal mucus were studied under different conditions (the effec...

Journal: :Proceedings of the American Thoracic Society 2004
Jeffrey J Wine Nam Soo Joo

Most airway mucus is produced by submucosal glands in response to neural signals. Gland mucus traps microbes, inhibits their replication, and clears them from the airways. In cystic fibrosis mucus clearance is compromised, allowing pathogens to persist in static mucus. These trigger an influx of inflammatory cells, but optimal effectiveness of inflammation, and especially its resolution, also r...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2015
Jeremy J Barr Rita Auro Nicholas Sam-Soon Sam Kassegne Gregory Peters Natasha Bonilla Mark Hatay Sarah Mourtada Barbara Bailey Merry Youle Ben Felts Arlette Baljon Jim Nulton Peter Salamon Forest Rohwer

Bacteriophages (phages) defend mucosal surfaces against bacterial infections. However, their complex interactions with their bacterial hosts and with the mucus-covered epithelium remain mostly unexplored. Our previous work demonstrated that T4 phage with Hoc proteins exposed on their capsid adhered to mucin glycoproteins and protected mucus-producing tissue culture cells in vitro. On this basis...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology 2006
Pascale Plaisancie Robert Ducroc Mahmoud El Homsi Annick Tsocas Sandra Guilmeau Sandra Zoghbi Olivier Thibaudeau Andre Bado

Leptin has been suggested to be involved in tissue injury and/or mucosal defence mechanisms. Here, we studied the effects of leptin on colonic mucus secretion and rat mucin 2 (rMuc2) expression. Wistar rats and ob/ob mice were used. Secretion of mucus was followed in vivo in the rat perfused colon model. Mucus secretion was quantified by ELISA, and rMuc2 mRNA levels were quantified by real-time...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه شیراز - دانشکده علوم 1391

in this thesis protic and aprotic ammonium-based ionic liquids were synthesized and their surface tensions were measured in the range of 298-373k. the protics are alkyl ammonium-based ils with the carboxylate (formate, acetate, propionate) anion and aprotics are quaternary ammonium-based ils with bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide anion. capillary rise method was used for surface tension measure...

Journal: :Anesthesiology 2005
Theodor Kolobow Lorenzo Berra Gianluigi Li Bassi Francesco Curto

THE method normally used to clean endotracheal tubes (ETTs) in intubated patients is via a small, flexible, plastic suction catheter. The small-bore tube is inserted into the ETT and manipulated to remove mucus lodged within the ETT and this process is repeated as frequently as indicated. This may not remove all secretions. With residual secretions retained on the surface, the ETT provides a fe...

2013
Nazanin Navabi Michael A. McGuckin Sara K. Lindén

Mucin glycoproteins are secreted in large quantities by mucosal epithelia and cell surface mucins are a prominent feature of the glycocalyx of all mucosal epithelia. Currently, studies investigating the gastrointestinal mucosal barrier use either animal experiments or non-in vivo like cell cultures. Many pathogens cause different pathology in mice compared to humans and the in vitro cell cultur...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology 1997
David E Sims Margaret M Horne

Inability to preserve airway mucus in situ has limited our understanding of its structure and function. This light- and transmission electron-microscopic study of rat tracheal mucus used a nonaqueous fixative that retains mucus (epiphase) over a lucent layer (hypophase). The fixative is a 1% solution of osmium tetroxide dissolved in a perfluorocarbon. The mean thickness of rat tracheal epiphase...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology 2011
J Petersson O Schreiber G C Hansson S J Gendler A Velcich J O Lundberg S Roos L Holm M Phillipson

The colonic mucus layer serves as an important barrier and prevents colonic bacteria from invading the mucosa and cause inflammation. The regulation of colonic mucus secretion is poorly understood. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of the mucus barrier in induction of colitis. Furthermore, regulation of mucus secretion by luminal bacterial products was studied. The colon of anes...

نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال

با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید