Analyses of childhood stunting have mainly used mean regression yet modeling using quantile regression is more appropriate than using mean regression in that the former provides flexibility to analyze the determinants of stunting corresponding to quantiles of interest whereas the latter allows only analyzing the determinants of mean stunting. Bayesian structured additive quantile regression mod...

OBJECTIVE To assess how changes in socioeconomic and public health determinants may have contributed to the reduction in stunting prevalence seen among Cambodian children from 2000 to 2010. METHODS A nationally representative sample of 10 366 children younger than 5 years was obtained from pooled data of cross-sectional surveys conducted in Cambodia in 2000, 2005, and 2010. The authors used a...

BACKGROUND Many studies in sub-Saharan Africa have occasionally reported a higher prevalence of stunting in male children compared to female children. This study examined whether there are systematic sex differences in stunting rates in children under-five years of age, and how the sex differences in stunting rates vary with household socio-economic status. METHODS Data from the most recent 1...

BACKGROUND Stunting is a major public health problem that results from inadequate nutritional intake over a long period of time. Disasters have major implications in poor and vulnerable children. The aim of this study was, therefore, to assess the impact of disasters on child stunting in Nepal. METHOD A sample consisting of 2,111 children aged 6-59 months was obtained from the 2011 Nepal Demo...

OBJECTIVE To examine the association between household socio-economic status (SES) at birth and poor infant growth such as small for gestational age (SGA) and stunting across two different socio-cultural settings: South Africa and the Philippines. DESIGN Data were from two longitudinal birth cohorts, the Birth to Twenty (Bt20) study in South Africa and the Cebu Longitudinal Health and Nutriti...

Although there has been a decline in rates of child stunting in Bangladesh, more than one-third of underfive children still suffer from impaired linear growth. Results of the demographic health surveys since 2004 show that the rate of stunting decreased by only 1.5 percentage points per year (NIPORT, Mitra and Associates & ICF International, 2015). This is not anticipated, given the impressive ...

Malnutrition is a major problem in many developing countries, including Bangladesh. Chronic malnutrition is a major cause of mortality and morbidity among children under the age of five years. Although Bangladesh has made remarkable progress in reducing mortality in the under-fives, chronic stunting remains a formidable challenge for the country. Based on an analysis of available secondary data...

Background: Uganda ranks among the top 10 countries in the world for newborn and child mortality rates and among the top 34 for burden of stunting. This study was conducted to model the impact of stunting on child mortality in the southwest region of Uganda where the prevalence of stunting and child mortality are of great public health concern. Methods: The study was conducted in Buhweju distri...

Although there has been considerable improvement, the nutritional situation in DPRK still warrants a lot of concern. The 2002 nutrition assessment results suggest that child underweight rates in DPRK are now as good if not better than many other countries in East Asia. However the prevalence rate of 42% for stunting encountered in 2002 is still " very high " according to accepted international ...

The aim of this study was to assess spatial co-occurrence of acute respiratory infections (ARI), diarrhoea and stunting among children of the age between 6 and 59 months in Somalia. Data were obtained from routine biannual nutrition surveys conducted by the Food and Agriculture Organization 2007-2010. A Bayesian hierarchical geostatistical shared component model was fitted to the residual spati...