This report investigates the influence of surface chemistry (or wettability) on the evaporation performance of free-standing double-layered thin film on the surface of water. Such newly developed evaporation system is composed of top plasmonic light-to-heat conversion layer and bottom porous supporting layer. Under solar light illumination, the induced plasmonic heat will be localized within th...

There is a large promise for thermophones in high power sonar arrays, flexible loudspeakers and noise cancellation devices. The freestanding aerogel-like carbon nanotube sheet as a thermoacoustic (TA) heat source demonstrates so far the best performance. However, the limited accessibility of large size free standing carbon nanotube sheets and other even more exotic materials published recently,...

T he trial-heat forecasting equation grew out of an examination of Gallup’s trial-heat polls ~“if the election were held today, who would you vote for?”! at various points in election years as predictors of the November vote ~Campbell and Wink 1990!. My co-author Ken Wink and I found, not surprisingly, that polls as literal forecasts were not very accurate until just before the election, that t...

Before any given lot of insulin can be marketed, its potency and stability must meet certain requirements. Stability is arbitrarily determined by subjecting a sample of insulin to a “heat test.” This test consists of exposing the carefully standardized insulin to a temperature of 52” for 10 days. The potency of the “heated” material is then compared either with a standard insulin or with a samp...

The objectives of this experiment were to study the effects of different environmental temperatures during the rearing phase on the heat tolerance and behavioral responses of two Japanese quail lines to heat stress. A total of 192 chicks from two lines were randomly distributed between eight brooding cages. Each line was divided into 4 treatments. Each treatment was different in experimental pe...

Atmospheric blocking is a long standing structure stalled in the mid-troposphere which is often associated with extreme weather events such as droughts, heatwaves, flood and cold air outbreak. A striking atmospheric blocking is identified to persist over the US during 13–17 August 2007, exacerbating the existing drought over the Southeastern US. This pronounced blocking event not only intensifi...

BACKGROUND It is now recognized that large diameter myelinated afferents provide the primary source of lower limb proprioceptive information for maintaining an upright standing position. Small diameter afferents transmitting noxious stimuli, however, can also influence motor behaviors. Despite the possible influence of pain on motor behaviors, the effects of pain on the postural control system ...