نتایج جستجو برای: solubility enhancers

تعداد نتایج: 28380  

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2016
Deena Emera Jun Yin Steven K Reilly Jake Gockley James P Noonan

Morphological innovations such as the mammalian neocortex may involve the evolution of novel regulatory sequences. However, de novo birth of regulatory elements active during morphogenesis has not been extensively studied in mammals. Here, we use H3K27ac-defined regulatory elements active during human and mouse corticogenesis to identify enhancers that were likely active in the ancient mammalia...

Journal: :iranian journal of pharmaceutical research 0
e moghimipour a jalali sa sajjadi tabassi r l?benberg

there have been numerous efforts to formulate insulin into an oral dosage form. the major problems involved with the oral administration of insulin are acidic and enzymatic decomposition by the gastric medium, and poor absorption in the small intestine due to its macromolecular structure. this study attempted to test the enhancing ability of two absorption enhancers, sodium glycocholate (na-gc)...

2014
Di Huang Ivan Ovcharenko

Function and evolution of tele-enhancers ABSTRACT We investigated discriminating features between enhancers separated from their target genes by at least one intermediate gene/exon (named tele-enhancers in this study) and enhancers residing inside the target gene locus. In this study, we used genome-scale enhancer maps and whole-genome gene expression profiles to establish a large panel of hear...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2013
Stephen C J Parker Michael L Stitzel D Leland Taylor Jose Miguel Orozco Michael R Erdos Jennifer A Akiyama Kelly Lammerts van Bueren Peter S Chines Narisu Narisu Brian L Black Axel Visel Len A Pennacchio Francis S Collins

Chromatin-based functional genomic analyses and genomewide association studies (GWASs) together implicate enhancers as critical elements influencing gene expression and risk for common diseases. Here, we performed systematic chromatin and transcriptome profiling in human pancreatic islets. Integrated analysis of islet data with those from nine cell types identified specific and significant enri...

Journal: :Nature Reviews Genetics 2019

2017
Alexandra Fish Ling Chen John A. Capra

Studies of regulatory activity and gene expression have revealed an intriguing dichotomy: There is substantial turnover in the regulatory activity of orthologous sequences between species; however, the expression level of orthologous genes is largely conserved. Understanding how distal regulatory elements, for example, enhancers, evolve and function is critical, as alterations in gene expressio...

Journal: :Nature Reviews Genetics 2013

Journal: :Canadian Medical Association Journal 2013

2015
Dubravka Vučićević Olivia Corradin Evgenia Ntini Peter C Scacheri Ulf Andersson Ørom

Long non-coding RNAs (ncRNA) have recently been demonstrated to be expressed from a subset of enhancers and to be required for the distant regulation of gene expression. Several approaches to predict enhancers have been developed based on various chromatin marks and occupancy of enhancer-binding proteins. Despite the rapid advances in the field, no consensus how to define tissue specific enhanc...

2015
Lijing Yao Benjamin P. Berman Peggy J. Farnham

Enhancers are short regulatory sequences bound by sequence-specific transcription factors and play a major role in the spatiotemporal specificity of gene expression patterns in development and disease. While it is now possible to identify enhancer regions genomewide in both cultured cells and primary tissues using epigenomic approaches, it has been more challenging to develop methods to underst...

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