UNLABELLED Reflexologists claim that massage to specific points of the feet increases blood supply to internal organs. This study measured changes in cardiovascular parameters in subjects receiving reflexology to areas of their feet thought to correspond to the heart (intervention) compared with other areas which are not (control). METHOD 16 reflexology-naive healthy volunteers received an ac...

OBJECTIVES To explore the efficacy of reflexology on acute pain induced in healthy human subjects using a sham TENS control. DESIGN An ice-pain experiment was undertaken in which the volunteers (n = 15; 11 female and 4 male with a mean ± SEM age of 37.7 ± 2.6 years) were required to immerse their non-dominant hand in a container of ice-slurry whilst two indices of pain, i.e. threshold, (the t...

BACKGROUND Reflexology is an ancient, mild and non-invasive technique, used widely as one of the non-pharmacological methods for pain relief. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of reflexology on pain intensity as well as to determine the duration of labor in primiparas. METHODS In 2008, a randomized clinical trial study was conducted randomly enrolling 120 parturient women w...

BACKGROUND Reflexology is an alternative medical practice that produces beneficial effects by applying pressure to specific reflex areas. Our previous study suggested that reflexological stimulation induced cortical activation in somatosensory cortex corresponding to the stimulated reflex area; however, we could not rule out the possibility of a placebo effect resulting from instructions given ...

Purpose Reflexology is one of the top six complementary therapies used in the UK. Reflexologists claim that massage to specific points of the feet increases blood supply to referred or ‘mapped’ organs in the body. Empirical evidence to validate this claim is scarce. This three-phase study measured changes in cardiovascular parameters in subjects receiving reflexology treatment applied to specif...

BACKGROUND Patients suffering from stress symptoms due to every-day life who are looking for a non-pharmacological response to their relief expectation are many. Furthermore, early reckoning of the day-to-day stress which may lead to clinical diagnosis is the best way of preventing the stress-related diseases. Among the many alternative medicinal options, there is little evidence that fasciathe...

This study aims to identify and evaluate the effect of intervention in reducing pain cancer patients. The method used is a systematic review through EBSCO, PubMed ProQuest databases. articles selected Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) diagram method. results showed that complementary interventions such as Aromatherapy Massage, Reflexology, Acupuncture, Hypn...

this study was carried out in the winter of the year 2007 in a dairy herd at the vicinity of tehran (eslamshahr). measurements were performed on 18 holstein cows during first-lactation. five holstein dairy cattle were randomly selected and clinically studied, too. length of the claw’s dorsal flexure was measured with a ruler and also the hooves trimmed in the toe vertically for measuring of the...