Purpose: To describe the typical course of phonological acquisition in Brazilian Portuguese, in view of clinical usage. Methods: A picture naming test was used to collect speech samples from 480 children (240 female and 240 male) enrolled in public and private schools in the city of Rio de Janeiro, who were divided into five age groups between 3 and 8 years. Three types of analyses were conduct...

PURPOSE To describe the typical course of phonological acquisition in Brazilian Portuguese, in view of clinical usage. METHODS A picture naming test was used to collect speech samples from 480 children (240 female and 240 male) enrolled in public and private schools in the city of Rio de Janeiro, who were divided into five age groups between 3 and 8 years. Three types of analyses were conduct...

The aim of this study was to assess the potential risk of infection constituted by HAV to persons using surface dam and river water for domestic and recreational purposes. It estimates the potential risk using a deterministic exponential risk assessment model with mean values and conservative assumptions. Hepatitis A virus was detected in 17.5% of river and 14.9% of dam water samples tested. Th...

The rising heatwave occurrences in recent times due to climate change have resulted increased mortalities and socio-economic damage. Consequently, several studies been conducted examine vulnerability Korea. However, most of these used the IPCC framework weighting techniques, such as equal weight AHP methods, which lacked objectivity process calculating vulnerability. This study employed data me...

Addressing climate change vulnerability requires an understanding of both the level of climate impacts and the capacity of the exposed population to cope. This study developed a methodology for allowing users to explore vulnerability to changes in ecosystem services as a result of climatic and socio-economic changes. It focuses on the vulnerability of Europe across multiple sectors by combining...

BACKGROUND Over the past two decades, social marketing programs have become an important element of the national family planning and HIV prevention strategy in several developing countries. As yet, there has not been any comprehensive empirical assessment to determine which of several social marketing models is most effective for a given socio-economic context. Such an assessment is urgently ne...