نتایج جستجو برای: social mobility

تعداد نتایج: 696538  

2016
Maia Güell Michele Pellizzari Giovanni Pica José V. Rodŕıguez Mora

We construct comparable measures of intergenerational mobility (IM) for 103 Italian provinces using the methodology of Güell, Rodŕıguez Mora and Telmer (2007; 2014) and explore their correlation with a variety of social and economic outcomes. We find that higher IM is positively associated with economic activity, education and social capital, and negatively correlated with inequality. Moreover,...

2010
Stephen Gorard

This paper re-considers some of the evidence for low and declining social mobility in Britain, showing that one study based on a re-analysis of cohort figures appears to have had an impact on policy-makers out of all proportion to its scale and rigour. The study claimed to show that the income of parents and children were more closely related for sons born in 1970 than in 1958, and that therefo...

2013
Sebastian Bervoets Antoni Calvó-Armengol Yves Zenou

We propose a dynastic model in which individuals are born in an educated or uneducated environment that they inherit from their parents. We study the role of social networks on the correlation in the parent-child educational status independent of any parent-child interaction. We show that the network reduces the intergenerational correlation, promotes social mobility and increases the average e...

2005
Stephen Machin

S ocial mobility – or 'intergenerational mobility' as economists prefer to call it – measures the degree to which people's social status changes between generations. It is seen by many as a measure of the equality of life opportunities, reflecting the extent to which parents influence the success of their children in later life or, on the flipside, the extent to which individuals can make it by...

2015
Yu Tao

In the U.S., while Asian-Americans are overrepresented in engineering, women are underrepresented based on their share of the U.S. population. Asian-American women are unique because they belong to both groups. Using data from the Survey of Earned Doctorates, this paper compares the engineering doctorate trends of Asian-American women with those of other demographic groups and describes Asian-A...

2016
Jon Andrews Jo Hutchinson Rebecca Johnes

2010
Helmuth Cremer Philippe De Donder Pierre Pestieau

This paper shows that the design of education policy involves a potential conflict between welfare and social mobility. We consider a setting in which social mobility is maximized under the least elitist public education system, whereas welfare maximization calls for the most elitist system. We show that when private education is available, the degree of elitism that maximizes social mobility i...

The article by Brenna and Spandonaro on interregional mobility for acute hospital care in Italy raises important issues concerning social and territorial equity in a healthcare system. Based on Regions and private providers’ strategic behavior, the hypothesis adopted to explain patient cross-border mobility (CBM), demonstrated by statistical analysis, may be further explored using qualitative m...

2005
Jean-François Le Galliard

............................................................................................................................ 3 Introduction ...................................................................................................................... 4 Model Description ............................................................................................................ 6 Populat...

2004
Thomas Maloutas

The relation between segregation and residential mobility goes back to the relation between mobility and the modern metropolis.1 In Simmel’s terms mobility is part of a ‘world in flux, whose substantive contents are themselves dissolved in motion’ (Frisby, 2002: xxiv). Mobility is the product of the intense commodification of social relations fuelled by industrial development and entwined with ...

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