نتایج جستجو برای: silybin

تعداد نتایج: 527  

Journal: :Molecules 2018
Michal Bijak Rafal Szelenberger Angela Dziedzic Joanna Saluk-Bijak

Adenosine diphosphate (ADP) is the major platelet agonist, which is important in the shape changes, stability, and growth of the thrombus. Platelet activation by ADP is associated with the G protein-coupled receptors P2Y1 and P2Y12. The pharmacologic blockade of the P2Y12 receptor significantly reduces the risk of peripheral artery disease, myocardial infarction, ischemic stroke, and vascular d...

Journal: :Internal and Emergency Medicine 2018

2009
I. Locatelli B. Perissutti D. Voinovich A. Mrhar I. Grabnar

Silymarin, an extract of the seeds of Silybum marianum L. (milk thistle), is used for treatment of liver diseases. It contains several active flavonolignans; the major are silybin, which is a mixture of diastereomers A and B, and silychristin. Low bioavailability of silybin and silychristin is related to low water solubility of these compounds. In order to enhance the solubility, S. marianum dr...

Journal: :Free radical biology & medicine 2012
Carmela Loguercio Pietro Andreone Ciprian Brisc Michaela Cristina Brisc Elisabetta Bugianesi Maria Chiaramonte Carmela Cursaro Mirela Danila Ilario de Sio Annarosa Floreani Maria Antonietta Freni Antonio Grieco Marzia Groppo Roberta Lazzari Salvatore Lobello Elisabetta Lorefice Marzia Margotti Luca Miele Stefano Milani Lajos Okolicsanyi Giuseppe Palasciano Piero Portincasa Patrizia Saltarelli Antonina Smedile Francesco Somalvico Aldo Spadaro Ioan Sporea Paolo Sorrentino Raffaela Vecchione Concetta Tuccillo Camillo Del Vecchio Blanco Alessandro Federico

The only currently recommended treatment for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is lifestyle modification. Preliminary studies of silybin showed beneficial effects on liver function. Realsil (RA) comprises the silybin phytosome complex (silybin plus phosphatidylcholine) coformulated with vitamin E. We report on a multicenter, phase III, double-blind clinical trial to assess RA in patients...

Journal: :Phytotherapy research : PTR 2010
Ludovico Abenavoli Raffaele Capasso Natasa Milic Francesco Capasso

Silybum marianum or milk thistle (MT) is the most well-researched plant in the treatment of liver disease. The active complex of MT is a lipophilic extract from the seeds of the plant and is composed of three isomer flavonolignans (silybin, silydianin, and silychristin) collectively known as silymarin. Silybin is a component with the greatest degree of biological activity and makes up 50% to 70...

Journal: :Molecules 2017
Ying Xie Sonia R Miranda Janelle M Hoskins Roy L Hawke

Silymarin is the most commonly used herbal medicine by patients with chronic liver disease. Silymarin flavonolignans undergo rapid first-pass metabolism primarily by glucuronidation. The aims of this investigation were: (1) to determine the association of UGT1A1*28 polymorphism with the area under the plasma concentration-time curves (AUCs) for silybin A (SA) and silybin B (SB); (2) to evaluate...

Journal: :Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry 2013
Arlene A Sy-Cordero Tyler N Graf Scott P Runyon Mansukh C Wani David J Kroll Rajesh Agarwal Scott J Brantley Mary F Paine Stephen J Polyak Nicholas H Oberlies

Flavonolignans from milk thistle (Silybum marianum) have been investigated for their cellular modulatory properties, including cancer chemoprevention and hepatoprotection, as an extract (silymarin), as partially purified mixtures (silibinin and isosilibinin), and as pure compounds (a series of seven isomers). One challenge with the use of these compounds in vivo is their relatively short half-l...

Journal: :Molecules 2017
Michal Bijak

Milk thistle (Silybum marianum) is a medicinal plant that has been used for thousands of years as a remedy for a variety of ailments. The main component of S. marianum fruit extract (silymarin) is a flavonolignan called silybin, which is not only the major silymarin element but is also the most active ingredient of this extract, which has been confirmed in various studies. This compound belongs...

Journal: :بوم شناسی کشاورزی 0
رستم یزدانی بیوکی پرویز رضوانی مقدم حمیدرضا خزاعی علیرضا آستارایی

in order to evaluate the effects of organic, biological and chemical fertilizers on yield and yield components of milk thistle (silybum marianum l.), an experiment was conducted at the research station of ferdowsi university of mashhad based on complete randomized block design with three replications and six treatments during year 2007. treatments included inoculated seeds with azotobacter, com...

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