Doping at the Mn-site in CMR manganate-based perovskites has been shown to affect strongly the physical properties of those compounds. We study here the effect of copper substitution in the low doping range on the electrical transport properties of La0.7Ca0.3MnO3. It turns out that the transition temperature decrease observed in doped samples can be drastically reduced by addition of silicon di...

In this talk, I will discuss results from our group in the area of computational modeling using density functional theory for reversible hydrogen storage materials. The reversible hydrogen storage is an important area in the context of renewable energy and the reversibility places important challenge. We have studied doped magnesium hydrides as well as decorated metal organic frameworks (MOF). ...

The development of optoelectronic or even photonic devices based on silicon technology is still a great challenge. Silicon and its oxide do not possess direct optical transitions and, therefore, are not luminescent. The remaining weak light emission is based on intrinsic and extrinsic defect luminescence. Thus the investigations are extended to ion implantation into silica layers, mainly on ove...

Abstract In 1983, Raven suggested that silica could substitute for lignin or cellulose as a structural material in plants, and should be favoured because of its lower energetic costs. He then asked the question why more plants did not use support. Raven’s idea eventually led to whole series investigations into substitution silicon carbon so-called trade-offs. this Opinion we offer some, hopeful...

considering the positive effects of silicon on salinity resistance by some agricultural plants, an investigation was conducted with a completely randomized design of three replications. the main objective was to determine the effect of silicon on nutrient content and nitrate accumulation in lettuce. electrical conductivity was adjusted at 3 mmhos/cm through addition of nacl. silicon was added t...

introduction nowadays, salinity is one of the limiting factors for crop production in arid and semi-arid regions. on the other hand, sorghum (sorghum bicolor l.) is a self-pollinated and short-day plant, which partly has been adapted to salinity and water stress conditions; also play an important role in humans, livestock and poultry nourishments. all studies have showed the positive effects of...